H\u00f6cc\u0259t\u00fclislam v\u0259lm\u00fcslimin H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 veril\u0259n 36704156 s\u0259sd\u0259n 18613329 s\u0259s toplayaraq \u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n prezidenti olub.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131 daxili i\u015fl\u0259r naziri Mustafa M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d N\u0259ccar\u0131n bildirdiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 36704156 n\u0259f\u0259r i\u015ftirak edib. Bu da xalq\u0131n se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 72,7% i\u015ftirak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani kimdir?<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Firudin Ruhani 1948-ci il 12 noyabrda Simnan vilay\u0259tinin tabeliyind\u0259 olan Sorxed\u0259 d\u00fcnyaya g\u00f6z a\u00e7\u0131b; Orta t\u0259hsilini el\u0259 h\u0259min \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 al\u0131b v\u0259 dini t\u0259hsilini 1960-c\u0131 ild\u0259n Simnan\u0131n Sadiqiyy\u0259 Dini Elmi H\u00f6vz\u0259sind\u0259n ba\u015flay\u0131b.<\/p>\n
O 1961-ci ild\u0259 Qum Dini Elmi H\u00f6vz\u0259sin\u0259 daxil olub v\u0259 h\u0259zr\u0259t ay\u0259tullahlar Seyid M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d M\u00fch\u0259qqiq Damad, \u015eeyx Murt\u0259za Hairi, Seyid M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Rza G\u00fclpayqani, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Fazil L\u0259nk\u0259rani, \u015eeyx M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u015eahabadi v\u0259 Soltani kimi m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin bilikl\u0259rind\u0259n faydalan\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Ruhani 1969-cu ild\u0259 dini t\u0259hsili il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131 Tehran Universitetin\u0259 daxil olub v\u0259 1972-ci ild\u0259 h\u00fcquq fak\u00fclt\u0259sini bakalavr d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sind\u0259 bitirib.<\/p>\n
O \u0130ngilt\u0259r\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259hsilini davam etdir\u0259r\u0259k \u00fcmumi h\u00fcquq fak\u00fclt\u0259sind\u0259 magistratura v\u0259 \u0259sasl\u0131 h\u00fcquq fak\u00fclt\u0259sini is\u0259 doktorantura d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sind\u0259 Qlazqo Kaledoniya Universitetini bitirdi v\u0259 2007-ci ild\u0259 v\u0259kill\u0259r kollegiyas\u0131ndan v\u0259killik icaz\u0259si alaraq 1 sayl\u0131 \u0259dliyy\u0259 v\u0259kili oldu.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani \u00f6z siyasi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u0259nclik d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u015eahl\u0131q rejimin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flay\u0131b. \u0130mam Xomeyninin (r\u0259) nehz\u0259ti (m\u0259kt\u0259b) il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 olmaq, t\u0259bli\u011fat s\u0259f\u0259rl\u0259ri, P\u0259hl\u0259vi rejimin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flara \u015famil olan Ruhaninin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri 1965-ci ild\u0259n onun h\u0259bsi v\u0259 minb\u0259r \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131 il\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ndi.<\/p>\n
O 1977-ci ild\u0259 Tehran\u0131n \u018frk m\u0259scidind\u0259 \u015e\u0259hid Mustafa Xomeyninin an\u0131m m\u0259rasimind\u0259 ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq “imam” l\u0259q\u0259bini \u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n banisi \u0130mam Xomeyni (r\u0259) \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 etdi v\u0259 SAVAK (“Sazmane \u018fmniyy\u0259t v\u0259 Ettelaate Ke\u015fvar” \u015eahl\u0131q rejimi d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0130ran\u0131n T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik v\u0259 K\u0259\u015ffiyyat T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 bel\u0259 adlan\u0131rd\u0131) t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n axtar\u0131\u015fa verildikd\u0259n sonra \u015e\u0259hid Behi\u015fti v\u0259 Ustad M\u00fct\u0259hh\u0259rinin m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259ti il\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131. Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t xaricd\u0259 iranl\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015flar v\u0259 t\u0259bli\u011fl\u0259r apard\u0131 v\u0259 H\u0259zr\u0259t \u0130mam Xomeyninin (r\u0259) Fransaya s\u00fcrg\u00fcn olunmas\u0131ndan sonra ona qo\u015fuldu.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani \u0130slam \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259n sonra ilk add\u0131mda 1979-cu ild\u0259 ordu v\u0259 h\u0259rbi batalyonlar\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259tinin yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful oldu. 1980-ci ild\u0259 \u0130slam \u015euras\u0131 M\u0259clisind\u0259 xalq\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si olaraq f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131 v\u0259 qanunvericilikd\u0259 5 d\u00f6vr\u00fc (20 il m\u00fcdd\u0259tin\u0259) \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259t ke\u00e7mi\u015fin\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 etdi.<\/p>\n
1980-83-c\u00fc ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u0130ran\u0131n Teleradio T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259yas\u0259t \u015furas\u0131na \u00fczvl\u00fck v\u0259 r\u0259hb\u0259rlik H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhaninin \u0130slam \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259n sonra f\u0259aliyy\u0259t dair\u0259sin\u0259 daxildir.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani \u0130raq t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0130rana qar\u015f\u0131 elan olunmam\u0131\u015f m\u00fcharib\u0259 ill\u0259rind\u0259 bir \u00e7ox v\u0259zif\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n Ali M\u00fcdafi\u0259 \u015euras\u0131nda \u00fczvl\u00fck, M\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259 Q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 D\u0259st\u0259k Ali \u015euras\u0131nda \u00fczvl\u00fck, M\u00fcharib\u0259 Komandan\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcavinliyi, \u0130ran\u0131n Xat\u0259mul-\u018fnbiya M\u0259rk\u0259zi Q\u0259rargah\u0131 v\u0259 Havadan M\u00fcdafi\u0259 Komandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Q\u0259rargah\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 1988-89-cu ill\u0259r aras\u0131nda Ali Ba\u015f Komandan\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zedici m\u00fcavinliyin\u0259 t\u0259yin olunmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani M\u00fcq\u0259dd\u0259s M\u00fcdafi\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif sah\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rdiyi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u0130slam \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n B\u00f6y\u00fck R\u0259hb\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n 2 F\u0259th v\u0259 1 N\u0259sr ordeni il\u0259 t\u0259ltif olunmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
Ruhani \u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131 konstitusiyas\u0131na bax\u0131ld\u0131qdan v\u0259 Ali Milli T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik \u015euras\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil olunduqdan sonra B\u00f6y\u00fck R\u0259hb\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bu \u015furaya r\u0259hb\u0259rlik edirdi v\u0259 13 il d\u0259 Ali Milli T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n katibi olaraq \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
O 1991-ci ild\u0259n M\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczv\u00fc oldu. \u0130ndiy\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 bu v\u0259zif\u0259d\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir v\u0259 M\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n siyasi, t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik v\u0259 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 komissiyas\u0131na r\u0259hb\u0259rlikd\u0259n \u0259lav\u0259 bu qurumun strateji t\u0259hqiqatlar m\u0259rk\u0259zin\u0259 d\u0259 ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131l\u0131q edir.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani 2000-ci il fevral ay\u0131n\u0131n 18-d\u0259 R\u0259hb\u0259rlik Xobr\u0259qan Ekspertl\u0259r M\u0259clisinin 3-c\u00fc yar\u0131md\u00f6vr\u0259 se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 Simnan ostan\u0131ndan bu m\u0259clis\u0259 se\u00e7ildi v\u0259 2007-ci ild\u0259 d\u0259 Tehran ostan\u0131ndan bu m\u0259clis\u0259 se\u00e7ildi. Hal-haz\u0131rda bu m\u0259clisinin siyasi v\u0259 ictimai komissiyas\u0131na r\u0259hb\u0259rlik edir.<\/p>\n
Ruhaninin eyni zamanda elmi f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259ri olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, universitetl\u0259rd\u0259 davaml\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259si onun \u0259sasl\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n uzaq qalmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olmay\u0131b. Ruhani Ali Milli T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik \u015euras\u0131n\u0131n katibliyin\u0259 16 il r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etm\u0259kl\u0259 h\u0259ssas bir tarixi d\u00f6vrd\u0259 \u0130ran\u0131n n\u00fcv\u0259 i\u015fi \u00fczr\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Mahmud \u018fhm\u0259dinejad\u0131n Nazirl\u0259r Kabineti t\u0259\u015fkil olunduqdan sonra n\u00fcv\u0259 i\u015fi \u018fli Laricaniy\u0259 tap\u015f\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 v\u0259 Ali Milli T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik \u015euras\u0131 katibliyind\u0259 \u0130slam \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n B\u00f6y\u00fck R\u0259hb\u0259rinin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si kimi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Ruhani “Milli T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik v\u0259 N\u00fcv\u0259 Diplomatiyas\u0131” kitab\u0131n\u0131 yazaraq \u015furadak\u0131 v\u0259zif\u0259si v\u0259 n\u00fcv\u0259 i\u015finin izl\u0259nilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6z xatir\u0259l\u0259rini q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani 2013-c\u00fc il 11 apreld\u0259 Tehranda Adine adl\u0131 konfrans zal\u0131nda t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u015ftirak\u0131 il\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259n toplant\u0131da “T\u0259dbir v\u0259 \u00dcmid h\u00f6kum\u0259ti” \u015f\u00fcar\u0131 il\u0259 r\u0259smi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 prezidentliy\u0259 namiz\u0259dliyini ir\u0259li s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Onun se\u00e7ki q\u0259rargah\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri Ha\u015fimi R\u0259fs\u0259ncaninin 1-ci v\u0259 2-ci h\u00f6kum\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 s\u0259naye v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259r naziri olmu\u015f M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Rza Nem\u0259tzad\u0259dir. Qaim M\u0259qam\u0131n 1 v\u0259 2-ci quruculuq h\u00f6kum\u0259tl\u0259rinin m\u00fcdafi\u0259 v\u0259 yol naziri olmu\u015f \u018fkb\u0259r T\u00fcrkan prezident se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 Ruhaninin Se\u00e7ki Q\u0259rargah\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcavini kimi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 onun s\u00f6z\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc is\u0259 M\u00f6t\u0259dil v\u0259 \u0130nki\u015faf partiyas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f katibi M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Baqir Nikb\u0259xt olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n
\u0130randa prezidentlik v\u0259zif\u0259si<\/p>\n
1978-ci ild\u0259 \u0130randa \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131 qurulu\u015funun banisi \u0130mam Xomeyninin (r\u0259) r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 \u0130slam \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259sind\u0259n sonra ilk d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq prezidentlik v\u0259zif\u0259si yarand\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131 konstitusiyas\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, \u0130ran prezidenti r\u0259hb\u0259rd\u0259n sonra \u00f6lk\u0259nin 2-ci d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259li r\u0259smisi v\u0259 \u0130ran\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri olan icra\u00e7\u0131 q\u00fcvv\u0259nin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Prezident 4 il m\u00fcdd\u0259tin\u0259 xalq\u0131n s\u0259si il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir v\u0259 konstitusiyaya \u0259sas\u0259n ard\u0131c\u0131l 2-ci d\u0259f\u0259 olaraq prezident se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259k imkan\u0131na malikdir.<\/p>\n
\u0130slam \u0130nqilab\u0131n\u0131n B\u00f6y\u00fck R\u0259hb\u0259ri Ay\u0259tullah\u00fcl\u00fczma Seyid \u018fli Xamenei, \u018fli \u018fkb\u0259r Ha\u015fimi R\u0259fs\u0259ncani, M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d Xat\u0259mi v\u0259 \u0130ran\u0131n haz\u0131rk\u0131 prezidenti Mahmud \u018fhm\u0259dinejad ard\u0131c\u0131l olaraq 2 d\u0259f\u0259 prezidentliyi t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259 etmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
H\u00f6cc\u0259t\u00fclislam v\u0259lm\u00fcslimin H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 veril\u0259n 36704156 s\u0259sd\u0259n 18613329 s\u0259s toplayaraq \u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n prezidenti olub. \u0130ran \u0130slam Respublikas\u0131 daxili i\u015fl\u0259r naziri Mustafa M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d N\u0259ccar\u0131n bildirdiyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 36704156 n\u0259f\u0259r i\u015ftirak edib. Bu da xalq\u0131n se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 72,7% i\u015ftirak\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rir. H\u0259s\u0259n Ruhani kimdir? H\u0259s\u0259n Firudin Ruhani 1948-ci il 12 noyabrda Simnan vilay\u0259tinin tabeliyind\u0259 olan Sorxed\u0259 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,2],"tags":[6136,4556,4903,6137,882,24695,29,61,66,6135],"class_list":["post-8248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iran","category-xbrlr","tag-boyuk-rhbri-aytullahuluzma","tag-hasimi-rfsncani","tag-hsn-ruhani","tag-hsn-ruhani-kimdir","tag-hocctulislam","tag-iran","tag-iran-islam-respublikasi","tag-iran-prezidenti","tag-islam-inqilabi","tag-mhmmd-xatmi"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t