{"id":3158,"date":"2012-02-02T16:56:39","date_gmt":"2012-02-02T16:56:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/\/?p=3158"},"modified":"2014-12-13T12:18:49","modified_gmt":"2014-12-13T10:18:49","slug":"mescid-i-dirar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/mescid-i-dirar\/","title":{"rendered":"MESC\u0130D-\u0130 DIRAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

MESC\u0130DLER:<\/strong>
\n*S\u00f6zl\u00fckte; \u201csecde edilen yer\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen mescid, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ma\u2019bedlerine verilen bir isim olup, c\u00e2mi\u2019 kelimesi ile e\u015f anlaml\u0131d\u0131r. Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da mescid kelimesi, \u00e7o\u011ful \u015fekli olan mes\u00e2cid ile birlikte 28 defa zikrolunmu\u015ftur. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde ilk yap\u0131lan mescid, Mekke\u2019deki, ortas\u0131nda K\u00e2benin de bulundu\u011fu Mescid-\u00fcl-Haram\u2019d\u0131r. \u0130sl\u00e2m tarihinde ilk mescid, Mil\u00e2di 622 tarihinde Mekke\u2019den Med\u00eene\u2019ye hicret s\u0131ras\u0131nda Med\u00eene yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Kuba k\u00f6y\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan Mescid-i Kuba, daha sonra Med\u00eene\u2019de yap\u0131lan Mescid-i Nebev\u00ee\u2019dir. (Diy\u00e2net)<\/p>\n

2\/ el-Bakara -114- ALL\u00c2H’\u0131n mescidlerini, i\u00e7lerinde ALL\u00c2H’\u0131n isminin an\u0131lmas\u0131ndan men\u2019eden ve onlar\u0131n har\u00e2b olmalar\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kimselerden daha zalim kim olabilir! \u0130\u015fte bunlar, oralara korka korka girmekten ba\u015fka bir \u015fey yapmazlar. Bunlara d\u00fcnyada per\u00ee\u015f\u00e2nl\u0131k, \u00e2hirette de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir azab vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

22\/ el-Hac -39- Kendilerine sava\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lan m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlara, zulme u\u011framalar\u0131 sebebiyle cihad i\u00e7in izin verildi. \u015e\u00fcphe yok ki ALL\u00c2H\u2019\u0131n onlara yard\u0131m etme\u011fe g\u00fcc\u00fc yeter.
\n40- Onlar, haks\u0131z yere, s\u0131rf, \u201cRabbimiz ALL\u00c2H\u2019d\u0131r\u201d demelerinden dolay\u0131 yurtlar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kimselerdir. E\u011fer ALL\u00c2H\u2019\u0131n, insanlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 bir k\u0131sm\u0131yla defetmesi olmasayd\u0131, i\u00e7lerinde ALL\u00c2H\u2019\u0131n ad\u0131 \u00e7ok an\u0131lan manast\u0131rlar, kiliseler, havralar ve mescidler muhakkak yerle bir edilirdi. \u015e\u00fcphesiz ki ALL\u00c2H, kendi dinine yard\u0131m edene mutlaka yard\u0131m eder. \u015e\u00fcphesiz ki ALL\u00c2H, \u00e7ok kuvvetlidir, mutlak g\u00fc\u00e7 sahibidir.<\/p>\n

24\/ en-N\u00fbr -36- (Bu kandil) birtak\u0131m evlerdedir ki, ALL\u00c2H (o evlerin) y\u00fccelmesine ve i\u00e7lerinde isminin okunmas\u0131na izin vermi\u015ftir. Orada sabah ak\u015fam O’nu tesb\u00eeh ederler.<\/p>\n

37- Birtak\u0131m insanlar (ALL\u00c2H\u2019\u0131 tesb\u00eeh ederler) ki, ne tic\u00e2ret ne de al\u0131\u015f veri\u015f onlar\u0131 ALL\u00c2H’\u0131 anmaktan, namaz k\u0131lmaktan ve zek\u00e2t vermekten al\u0131koymaz. Onlar, kalblerin ve g\u00f6zlerin allak bullak oldu\u011fu bir g\u00fcnden korkarlar.<\/p>\n

38- \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ALL\u00c2H, kendilerine i\u015fledikleri amellerin en g\u00fczeli ile ecir verecek, l\u00fctfundan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 da bah\u015fedecektir ve ALL\u00c2H, diledi\u011fine hesaps\u0131z r\u0131z\u0131k verir.<\/p>\n

72\/ el-Cin -18- Mescidler ku\u015fkusuz ALL\u00c2H’\u0131nd\u0131r. O halde ALL\u00c2H ile birlikte kimseye yalvarmay\u0131n.
\n\u0130B\u00c2DET (*)<\/p>\n

*S\u00f6zl\u00fckte; itaat etmek, boyun e\u011fmek, kulluk etmek, tevazu g\u00f6stermek, il\u00e2h edinmek. Din \u0131st\u0131lah\u0131nda; m\u00fckellef insan\u0131n nefsinin arzusu hilaf\u0131na Rabb\u0131na ta\u2019z\u00eem i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 fiil ve niyete ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda sevap olan ve All\u00e2h\u2019a yak\u0131nl\u0131k (kurbet) ifade eden \u015fuurlu itaat anlam\u0131na gelir. \u0130b\u00e2det; boyun e\u011fmenin, itaat etmenin sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermenin ve kullu\u011fun en son noktas\u0131d\u0131r. Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da seksen iki \u00e2yette All\u00e2h\u2019a ib\u00e2det kavram\u0131 kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn peygamberler insanlar\u0131 All\u00e2h\u2019a ib\u00e2det etmeye davet etmi\u015flerdir. \u0130b\u00e2detin, hi\u00e7bir \u015feyi All\u00e2h\u2019a ortak ko\u015fmadan yaln\u0131z O\u2019na yap\u0131lmas\u0131 istenmi\u015ftir. (Diy\u00e2net)<\/p>\n

-Lis\u00e2n-\u0131 \u015fer\u2019ide ib\u00e2det, niyete m\u00fctevakk\u0131f olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda sevap olan ve Cen\u00e2b-\u0131 All\u00e2h\u2019a kurbet ifade eden t\u00e2at-i mahs\u00fbsad\u0131r. \u0130b\u00e2det-i \u015fer\u2019iye, insan\u0131n r\u00fbhen ve cismen, z\u00e2hiren ve b\u00e2t\u0131nen b\u00fct\u00fcn mevcudiyeti ile yaln\u0131z All\u00e2h\u2019a yap\u0131lan \u015fuurlu bir t\u00e2at ve kurbettir. O halde su-i niyetle yani All\u00e2h\u2019a itaat ve kurbet kasdinden maada bir maksatla yap\u0131lan fiiler hi\u00e7 ib\u00e2det olamaz. (Elmal\u0131l\u0131 Tefsiri)<\/p>\n

-\u0130b\u00e2detle murad; tevh\u00eed ve \u00e2\u2019m\u00e2l-i s\u00e2lihad\u0131r. (Hul\u00e2sat\u2019\u00fcl Bey\u00e2n)<\/p>\n

20\/ T\u00e2 h\u00e2 -13- \u201cBen seni (Peygamber olarak) se\u00e7tim. \u015eimdi vahyolunacak \u015feyleri dinle.\u201d<\/p>\n

14- \u015e\u00fcphesiz Ben ALL\u00c2H’\u0131m, Ben\u2019den ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir il\u00e2h yoktur. Onun i\u00e7in Bana kulluk et ve Beni anmak i\u00e7in namaz k\u0131l.<\/p>\n

21\/ el-Enbiy\u00e2 -25- Senden \u00f6nce hi\u00e7bir Peygamber g\u00f6ndermedik ki, ona \u015f\u00f6yle vahyetmi\u015f olmayal\u0131m: “Ger\u00e7ek \u015fu ki Ben\u2019den ba\u015fka il\u00e2h yoktur. Onun i\u00e7in Bana ib\u00e2det edin.”<\/p>\n

22\/ el-Hac -77- Ey \u00eem\u00e2n edenler! R\u00fck\u00fb edin, secdeye var\u0131n, Rabbinize kulluk edin, iyilik yap\u0131n ki kurtulabilesiniz.<\/p>\n

27\/ en-Neml -92- “Ve Kur’\u00e2n’\u0131 okumam emredildi.” Art\u0131k kim do\u011fru yola gelirse, yaln\u0131z kendisi i\u00e7in gelmi\u015f olur; kim de saparsa ona de ki: “Ben sadece uyar\u0131c\u0131lardan\u0131m.”<\/p>\n

36\/ Y\u00e2s\u00een -22- “Bana ne oluyor da kulluk etmeyecekmi\u015fim beni yaratana? Hep d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcp O’na g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcleceksiniz.”<\/p>\n

60-61- “Ey \u00c2demo\u011fullar\u0131! \u015eeytana tapmay\u0131n, o size apa\u00e7\u0131k bir d\u00fc\u015fmand\u0131r ve Bana kulluk edin, do\u011fru yol budur, diye size and vermedim mi?” (buyrulacak)<\/p>\n

39\/ ez-Z\u00fcmer -2- Em\u00een ol, Biz sana kitab\u0131 hakk\u0131yla inzal ettik. Onun i\u00e7in dini yaln\u0131z kendisine h\u00e2lis k\u0131larak ALL\u00c2H’a ib\u00e2det ve kulluk et.<\/p>\n

11- De ki: “Bana, dini sadece kendisine h\u00e2lis k\u0131larak ALL\u00c2H’a ib\u00e2det etmem emredildi.”<\/p>\n

14- De ki: “Ben dinimi kendisine h\u00e2lis k\u0131larak yaln\u0131z ALL\u00c2H’a kulluk ederim.”<\/p>\n

17- T\u00e2guttan, ona kulluk etmekten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131p da tam g\u00f6n\u00fclle ALL\u00c2H’a y\u00f6nelenlere gelince, m\u00fcjde onlarad\u0131r. Haydi m\u00fcjdele kullar\u0131m\u0131.<\/p>\n

66- Hay\u0131r, yaln\u0131z ALL\u00c2H\u2019a ib\u00e2det et ve \u015f\u00fckredenlerden ol.<\/p>\n

51\/ ez-Z\u00e2riy\u00e2t -56- Ben cinleri ve insanlar\u0131 ancak Bana ib\u00e2det etsinler diye yaratt\u0131m.<\/p>\n

(Bkz: N\u0130YET)<\/p>\n

*\u0130B\u00c2DETHANELER<\/strong><\/p>\n

22\/ el-Hac -40- O m\u00fc\u2019minler ki tamamen haks\u0131z yere, s\u0131rf \u201cRabbimiz ALL\u00c2H\u2019d\u0131r\u201d dediklerinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc yerlerinden yurtlar\u0131ndan kovulmu\u015flard\u0131. E\u011fer ALL\u00c2H insanlar\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n zarar\u0131n\u0131 di\u011fer bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ile savmasayd\u0131 manast\u0131rlar, kiliseler, havralar ve ALL\u00c2H\u2019\u0131n ad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok an\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 mescidler y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r giderdi. Dinine yard\u0131m edene ALL\u00c2H da elbette yard\u0131m edecektir. Muhakkak ki ALL\u00c2H pek kuvvetlidir, mutlak g\u00e2libtir.<\/p>\n

-Biya\u2019 (a.i.b\u00eea\u2019n\u0131n cem\u2019i); Kiliseler<\/p>\n

-Savmaa, es\u00e2sen tepesi sivri m\u00fcrtefi\u2019 bina demektir ki \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019dan evvel Nas\u00e2r\u00e2 r\u00e2hiplerinin manast\u0131rlar\u0131na ve S\u00e2bie sofular\u0131n\u0131n z\u00e2viyelerine \u0131tlak edilirdi. Sonra M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ezan yerleri olan min\u00e2relerde de kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Fakat buradan murad Nas\u00e2r\u00e2n\u0131n \u2018manast\u0131rlar\u0131\u2019 veya S\u00e2bienin \u2018zaviyeleridir\u2019 ki B\u00eea, Nas\u00e2r\u00e2 ib\u00e2dethanesi olan \u2018kilise\u2019 demektir. \u2018Sal\u00e2t\u2019 burada \u0130br\u00e2nice salat-u muarrebidir ki; yah\u00fbd\u00eelerin namazg\u00e2h\u0131 yani \u201chavra\u201d demektir. (Elmal\u0131l\u0131 Tefsiri)<\/p>\n

-Sav\u00e2mi; savmaa\u2019n\u0131n cem\u2019i. Savma; sahralarda ve da\u011flarda ruhbanlar\u0131n ittihaz ettikleri ibadethanelerdir.<\/p>\n

B\u00eea; beldelerde nasaraya mahsus kiliseler. Salavat; Yah\u00fbd\u00eelere mahsus olan havralard\u0131r. (Hul\u00e2sat\u2019\u00fcl Bey\u00e2n)
\n*MESC\u0130DE G\u0130RME \u00c2D\u00c2BI<\/strong><\/p>\n

7\/ el-A\u2019r\u00e2f -31- Ey \u00c2demo\u011fullar\u0131! Her mescide gidi\u015finizde g\u00fczel giysilerinizi giyin. Yiyin, i\u00e7in, fakat isr\u00e2f etmeyin, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ALL\u00c2H isr\u00e2f edenleri sevmez.
\n9\/ et-Tevbe -18- ALL\u00c2H’\u0131n mescidlerini, ancak ALL\u00c2H’a ve \u00e2hiret g\u00fcn\u00fcne inanan, namaz\u0131 k\u0131lan, zek\u00e2t\u0131 veren ve ALL\u00c2H’dan ba\u015fkas\u0131ndan korkmayan kimseler i\u2019m\u00e2r ederler. \u0130\u015fte hid\u00e2yet \u00fczere olduklar\u0131 umulanlar bunlard\u0131r.
\n*MESC\u0130DLER\u0130N TERTEM\u0130Z OLMASI GERE\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

2\/ el-Bakara -125- Biz t\u00e2 o zaman bu Beyt’i, insanlar i\u00e7in bir sevap kazanma ve bir g\u00fcven yeri k\u0131ld\u0131k. Siz de Makam-\u0131 \u0130br\u00e2h\u00eem’den kendinize bir namazg\u00e2h edinin. Ayr\u0131ca \u0130br\u00e2h\u00eem ile \u0130sm\u00e2\u00eel’e \u015f\u00f6yle ahid verdik: “Beytimi, hem tav\u00e2f edenler i\u00e7in, hem ib\u00e2dete kapananlar i\u00e7in, hem de r\u00fck\u00fb ve secde edenler i\u00e7in tertemiz tutun!”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

MESC\u0130DLER: *S\u00f6zl\u00fckte; \u201csecde edilen yer\u201d anlam\u0131na gelen mescid, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n ma\u2019bedlerine verilen bir isim olup, c\u00e2mi\u2019 kelimesi ile e\u015f anlaml\u0131d\u0131r. Kur\u2019\u00e2n\u2019da mescid kelimesi, \u00e7o\u011ful \u015fekli olan mes\u00e2cid ile birlikte 28 defa zikrolunmu\u015ftur. Yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde ilk yap\u0131lan mescid, Mekke\u2019deki, ortas\u0131nda K\u00e2benin de bulundu\u011fu Mescid-\u00fcl-Haram\u2019d\u0131r. \u0130sl\u00e2m tarihinde ilk mescid, Mil\u00e2di 622 tarihinde Mekke\u2019den Med\u00eene\u2019ye hicret s\u0131ras\u0131nda Med\u00eene yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Kuba …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14183,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1882],"tags":[2146,2148,1900,1257,2147,1899,1583,1719,1597,2144,2145,2143,1585],"class_list":["post-3158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-m","tag-aksa","tag-ibadethane","tag-islami-davet","tag-islami-davet-kuran","tag-kudus","tag-kuran-dinle","tag-kuran","tag-kuran-oku-2","tag-kuran-tefsiri","tag-mescid","tag-mescid-i-aksa","tag-mescid-i-dirar","tag-tefsirler-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3158\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14183"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kuran\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}