R\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, kopard\u0131klar\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 havaland\u0131rarak ta\u015f\u0131mak, bu par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7arpt\u0131rarak a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rmak ve g\u00fcc\u00fc bitince de biriktirmek yoluyla yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u015fekillendirme yaparlar.
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, en fazla kurak ve yar\u0131kurak b\u00f6lgelerde etkilidirler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, bu b\u00f6lgelerde bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc zay\u0131f, arazi kuru, r\u00fczg\u00e2r h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r.
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2r A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rma \u015eekilleri
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden kopard\u0131klar\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 veya mevcut materyalleri s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek, havaland\u0131rarak ta\u015f\u0131rlar ve \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kan engellere \u00e7arpt\u0131r\u0131rlar. Bunun sonucunda, kayalar\u0131n y\u00fczeyinde \u00e7izikler ve oyuklar olu\u015fur. A\u015f\u0131nmaya kar\u015f\u0131 farkl\u0131 diren\u00e7teki tabakalar \u00fcst \u00fcste olu\u015fmu\u015f ise bu oyuklar b\u00fcy\u00fcr ve baz\u0131 \u015fekiller meydana gelir. Bu \u015fekillerin en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclenleri \u015feytan masalar\u0131 (mantar kayalar) ve \u015fahit kayalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Mantar kayalar\u0131n olu\u015fum a\u015famas\u0131<\/p>\n
\u015eahit kayalar\u0131n olu\u015fum a\u015famas\u0131
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2r Biriktirme \u015eekilleri
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2r biriktirme \u015fekillerinden en yayg\u0131n olanlar\u0131 kumullard\u0131r. Kumullar, r\u00fczg\u00e2r h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda kum y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131 \u015feklinde meydana gelirler.
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2r y\u00f6n\u00fcnde uzanan kumul tepelerine boyuna kumul, r\u00fczg\u00e2ra dik y\u00f6nde olanlara da enine kumul denir. Hilal bi\u00e7imindeki enine kumullara da barkan ad\u0131 verilmektedir.
\nKumul alanlar\u0131na yak\u0131n yerlerde olu\u015fan ince toz birikintilerine ise l\u00f6s topraklar\u0131 ad\u0131 verilmektedir.
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2r erozyonu, tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131ndaki verimli topraklar\u0131 s\u00fcp\u00fcrmektedir. Bu nedenle, r\u00fczg\u00e2r erozyonundan topraklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 korumam\u0131z gerekmektedir.
\nR\u00fczg\u00e2r erozyonundan korunmak i\u00e7in;
\n\u2022 Kurak mevsimlerde topraklar\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fclmemesi,
\n\u2022 Topra\u011fa otsu bitkiler ekilmesi,
\n\u2022 A\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma yap\u0131lmas\u0131,
\n\u2022 Tarlalar\u0131n nadasa b\u0131rak\u0131lmamas\u0131,
\n\u2022 Meralarda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 otlatman\u0131n engellenmesi,
\n\u2022 Hasattan sonra an\u0131zlar\u0131n yak\u0131lmamas\u0131, vs gereklidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
R\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, kopard\u0131klar\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 havaland\u0131rarak ta\u015f\u0131mak, bu par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7arpt\u0131rarak a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rmak ve g\u00fcc\u00fc bitince de biriktirmek yoluyla yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u015fekillendirme yaparlar. R\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, en fazla kurak ve yar\u0131kurak b\u00f6lgelerde etkilidirler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, bu b\u00f6lgelerde bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc zay\u0131f, arazi kuru, r\u00fczg\u00e2r h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r. R\u00fczg\u00e2r A\u015f\u0131nd\u0131rma \u015eekilleri R\u00fczg\u00e2rlar, g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden kopard\u0131klar\u0131 par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 veya mevcut materyalleri s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek, havaland\u0131rarak ta\u015f\u0131rlar ve \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kan engellere …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[3236,3234,3235,3233],"class_list":["post-1097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-hasat","tag-mantar-kayalar","tag-meralar","tag-ruzgarlarin-olusturdugu-sekiller"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1097\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}