ENERJ\u0130 TASARRUFU<\/p>\n
Evde enerji tasarrufu enerjinin ak\u0131ll\u0131ca kullan\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir ve gereksiz enerji t\u00fcketimini \u00f6nlemekle yap\u0131l\u0131r. Enerji ihtiyac\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fczerinde en fazla durulmas\u0131 gereken grup ailedir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc toplumda aileler, di\u011fer kaynaklarda oldu\u011fu gibi enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve t\u00fcketiminde de rol oynayan en \u00f6nemli t\u00fcketici gruplar\u0131ndan biridir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, rahat, temiz ve etkin bir ev ortam\u0131n\u0131n yarat\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u0131s\u0131nma, ayd\u0131nlatma, temizlik, ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli faaliyetler i\u00e7in aileler enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmakta ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak her ay b\u00fct\u00e7elerinden binlerce lira harcamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Evde toplam enerji kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %40\u2019\u0131 s\u0131cak su sa\u011flama, yiyecek haz\u0131rlama ve pi\u015firme, bula\u015f\u0131k y\u0131kama, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r y\u0131kama, ayd\u0131nlatma, ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m, e\u011flenme, dinlenme ve ileti\u015fim gibi faaliyetler, %60\u2019\u0131 da konutun sahip oldu\u011fu \u00f6zellikler ile ili\u015fkilidir.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle konutlarda t\u00fcketilen enerjinin toplam enerji t\u00fcketiminin yakla\u015f\u0131k 1\/3 oran\u0131nda oldu\u011fu dikkate al\u0131n\u0131rsa bu alanda yap\u0131lacak tasarrufun hem aile a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan hem de \u00e7evre a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
EVLER\u0130N ISITILMASINDA ENERJ\u0130 TASARRUFU<\/p>\n
\u2022 Is\u0131 elde etmek i\u00e7in elektrikli sobalar yerine gaz sobalar\u0131 tercih edilmelidir.
\n \u2022 K\u00f6t\u00fc tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kap\u0131 ve pencerelerdeki bo\u015fluklar ve hava giri\u015fleri kontrol edilerek gerekirse izolasyonlar\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Yerleri hal\u0131 kaplamak zeminde \u0131s\u0131 kayb\u0131n\u0131 azaltacakt\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Kal\u0131n astarl\u0131 perdeler kullan\u0131larak pencerelerden \u0131s\u0131 kayb\u0131 azalt\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Perdeler radyat\u00f6r \u00f6nlerini \u00f6rtmeyecek \u015fekilde kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Odalar\u0131 havaland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in pencereler uzun s\u00fcre a\u00e7\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. 3-4 dakikal\u0131k s\u00fcre yeterlidir.
\n \u2022 Radyat\u00f6rler yald\u0131z boya ile boyanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Radyat\u00f6rlerin \u00fcst taraf\u0131na mermer levha veya kafesler konmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 \u00c7ama\u015f\u0131rlar radyat\u00f6r \u00fczerinde kurutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Kullan\u0131lmayan odalar \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmamal\u0131 ve kap\u0131lar\u0131 kapal\u0131 tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak bu odalar\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 10 \u00b0C alt\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmemesine dikkat edilmelidir.
\n \u2022 Kullan\u0131lan odalar\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 18-21 derece aras\u0131nda tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Bacalar k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131na girmeden \u00f6nce kontrol ettirilerek temizletilmelidir. <\/p>\n
MUTFAKTA ENERJ\u0130 TASARRUFU<\/p>\n
Yiyecek haz\u0131rlama ve pi\u015firme faaliyetlerinde do\u011fru tipte pi\u015firme ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile de enerjiden tasarruf sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce yemekler m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en az suyla pi\u015firilmeli ve tencerenin kapa\u011f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kapal\u0131 tutulmal\u0131, yemek kaynamaya ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra ocak iyice k\u0131s\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kaynama ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra verilen y\u00fcksek \u0131s\u0131 daha \u00e7ok suyun buharla\u015fmas\u0131ndan, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da enerjinin bo\u015fa harcanmas\u0131ndan ba\u015fka hi\u00e7 bir i\u015fe yaramaz. Ayr\u0131ca kaplar\u0131n sadece taban\u0131na \u0131s\u0131 verecek \u015fekilde alev ayarlamas\u0131 yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kab\u0131n kenarlar\u0131ndan alev ta\u015fmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcd\u00fckl\u00fc tencere olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 tencereler, \u00f6zellikle uzun s\u00fcre pi\u015fmesi gereken yiyeceklerin pi\u015firilmesinde yak\u0131t tasarrufu sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tercih edilmelidir.<\/p>\n
Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 tencerelerin kullan\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 pi\u015firme i\u015flemlerinde ise pi\u015firmenin daha kolay ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kenarlar\u0131 k\u0131vr\u0131ms\u0131z, taban\u0131 d\u00fcz, yan y\u00fczleri dik ve tabanla birle\u015fti\u011fi yerde hafif yuvarlak olan kaplar kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ocaklar\u0131n verimli yanmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in daima temiz tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yiyecekler pi\u015ferken f\u0131r\u0131n kapa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k a\u00e7mak her seferinde so\u011fuk havan\u0131n f\u0131r\u0131n i\u00e7ine girmesine, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da enerji kayb\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle kapak gere\u011finden fazla a\u00e7\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok yiyecek i\u00e7in pi\u015firilirken f\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nceden \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na gerek yoktur.<\/p>\n
KONUTLARIN AYDINLATILMASINDA ENERJ\u0130 TASARRUFU<\/p>\n
\u2022 Kullan\u0131lmayan alanlar ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 \u00c7ok say\u0131da ufak ampul yerine b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ampul kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken masa lambas\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Ampullerin \u00fczerine \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 az ge\u00e7iren abajurlar kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Genel \u0131\u015f\u0131kland\u0131rma yerine k\u0131smi \u0131\u015f\u0131kland\u0131rma tercih edilmelidir.
\n \u2022 Duvarlar a\u00e7\u0131k renklere boyanarak daha \u00e7ok \u0131\u015f\u0131k yans\u0131mas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Merdiven ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131nda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ampullerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.
\n \u2022 Evimizde enerji kayb\u0131na engel olmak i\u00e7in halojen ve normal ampuller yerine floresan lambalar kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece %40 oran\u0131nda enerji tasarrufu sa\u011flayabiliriz. <\/p>\n
SU TASARRUFU <\/p>\n
\u2022 Damlayan musluklar tamir ettirilmelidir.
\n \u2022 Su ak\u0131t\u0131rken daha az ak\u0131tan du\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 ve musluklar\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alarken musluklar kapat\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 M\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca k\u00fcveti doldurmak yerine du\u015f alarak y\u0131kan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede du\u015f al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Sifon asgari \u00e7ekilmelidir. (Her sifon \u00e7ekildi\u011finde, be\u015f g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u00e7me suyu kaybedilmektedir)
\n \u2022 Bula\u015f\u0131k ve \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r makinelerini tamamen doldurmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Rand\u0131manl\u0131 su kullanan aletler tercih edilmelidir. \u00d6zellikle \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r ve bula\u015f\u0131k makinelerin b\u00f6yle olmas\u0131na dikkat edilmelidir.
\n \u2022 S\u0131cak su muslu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda suyun \u0131s\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 beklerken ak\u0131t\u0131lan suyun ziyan olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in kova doldurulup bu su gereken farkl\u0131 yerlerde kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (\u00d6rne\u011fin, \u00e7i\u00e7ek sulama, tuvalete d\u00f6kme, balkon y\u0131kama).
\n \u2022 Ne kadar az su kullan\u0131rsak o kadar az depolanm\u0131\u015f su gerekir ve o kadar az at\u0131k su olu\u015fur. Biz de bo\u015fa harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z suyu kesmekle su faturalar\u0131ndan kolayl\u0131kla %25 oran\u0131nda tasarruf sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f oluruz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ENERJ\u0130 TASARRUFU Evde enerji tasarrufu enerjinin ak\u0131ll\u0131ca kullan\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir ve gereksiz enerji t\u00fcketimini \u00f6nlemekle yap\u0131l\u0131r. Enerji ihtiyac\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fczerinde en fazla durulmas\u0131 gereken grup ailedir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc toplumda aileler, di\u011fer kaynaklarda oldu\u011fu gibi enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve t\u00fcketiminde de rol oynayan en \u00f6nemli t\u00fcketici gruplar\u0131ndan biridir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131, rahat, temiz ve etkin bir ev …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[2158,3290,3922,3923],"class_list":["post-1372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-basinc","tag-enerji","tag-enerji-tasarrufu","tag-radyator"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1372"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1372\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}