Avrupa’n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki ada topluluklar\u0131na verilen ad. Bu topluluklar i\u00e7inde B\u00fcy\u00fck Britanya, \u0130rlanda, Shetland, Orkney, Hebrid ada gruplar\u0131yla Anglesey, Man, Wiht adalar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Britanya adalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 312.785 kilometrekare, n\u00fcfusu 55.648.983 t\u00fcr (\u0130rlanda Cumhuriyetinin 2.885.000 n\u00fcfusu dahil).<\/p>\n
Britanya adalar\u0131, co\u011frafya \u015fartlar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Adalar\u0131 k\u0131tadan ay\u0131ran Man\u015f ve Kuzey Denizleri, derinlikleri 100 – 200 metre olan s\u0131\u011f denizlerdir.<\/p>\n
Adalar\u0131n y\u00fczey \u015fekilleri ve yap\u0131s\u0131, Avrupa’n\u0131n bat\u0131 kuzey-bat\u0131 b\u00f6lgesine uyar. Y\u00fczey \u015fekilleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Britanya adalar\u0131 g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131da Exester ile do\u011fu k\u0131yada Newcastle aras\u0131nda \u00e7izilecek bir \u00e7izgi ile iki farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgeye ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Bu \u00e7izginin sa\u011f\u0131nda kalan g\u00fcneydo\u011fu b\u00f6lgesi, hafif e\u011filimli, yer yer k\u0131vr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 tabakalardan meydana gelmi\u015ftir. Y\u00fckseklik 200 metreyi ge\u00e7mez. \u00c7izginin sonunda kalan bat\u0131 kuzey b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn de da\u011flar ve ovalar beraber bulunur. Da\u011flar, genel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fleri ile Bat\u0131 ve Kuzeybat\u0131 Avrupa da\u011flar\u0131na benzerler ve ya\u015f\u00e7a \u00e7ok eskidirler, \u00fczerleri a\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130rlanda adas\u0131n\u0131n kenar k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131 da\u011fl\u0131k, ortadaki geni\u015f b\u00f6lge d\u00fcz ve al\u00e7akt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fczey \u015fekillerinin sadeli\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k k\u0131y\u0131lar \u00e7ok girintili \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerin k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 yar\u0131mada ve burunlar halinde \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar g\u00f6sterir. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczl\u00fcklerin \u00f6n\u00fcndeki k\u0131y\u0131larda yer yer koylara ve hali\u00e7lere rastlan\u0131r. Bu sebeple Britanya adalar\u0131, yaln\u0131z ada olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fil, k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n son derece par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 denizlerin geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkisi alt\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Britanya Adalar\u0131n\u0131n iklimi, bu sebeple her tarafta denizin \u0131l\u0131manla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. K\u0131\u015flar az so\u011fuk, yazlar da olduk\u00e7a serin ge\u00e7er. B\u00f6ylece Britanya Adalar\u0131nda \u00e7ok tipik bir okyanus iklimi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Bol ya\u011f\u0131\u015f olan Britanya Adalar\u0131nda akarsular \u00e7oktur.Fakat da\u011fl\u0131k yerler denizlere yak\u0131n oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu akarsular\u0131n boylar\u0131 k\u0131sad\u0131r. Ancak en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri bile geni\u015f ve derindir.<\/p>\n
Britanya Adalar\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcfusu, son y\u00fcz y\u0131llardaki geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00f6\u00e7lere ra\u011fmen (bilhassa Amerika, Avustralya ve Yeni Zelanda’ya olan g\u00f6\u00e7ler) yine geni\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu adalar\u0131n n\u00fcfusu 1700 y\u0131l\u0131nda 7,6 milyon iken, bu g\u00fcn 55,6 milyona y\u00fckselmi\u015f ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en kalabal\u0131k yerlerinden biri olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Avrupa’n\u0131n bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki ada topluluklar\u0131na verilen ad. Bu topluluklar i\u00e7inde B\u00fcy\u00fck Britanya, \u0130rlanda, Shetland, Orkney, Hebrid ada gruplar\u0131yla Anglesey, Man, Wiht adalar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Britanya adalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 312.785 kilometrekare, n\u00fcfusu 55.648.983 t\u00fcr (\u0130rlanda Cumhuriyetinin 2.885.000 n\u00fcfusu dahil). Britanya adalar\u0131, co\u011frafya \u015fartlar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Avrupa k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Adalar\u0131 k\u0131tadan ay\u0131ran Man\u015f ve Kuzey Denizleri, derinlikleri 100 – 200 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[1685,3944,3945,3402,3946,2922,3715],"class_list":["post-1385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-avrupa","tag-britanya-adalari","tag-buyuk-britanya","tag-cografya","tag-irlanda","tag-nufus","tag-yagis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}