G\u00fcneybat\u0131 kuzeydo\u011fu do\u011frultusunda uzanan tektonik bir g\u00f6l olan Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fc kuzeyinde Deveboynu g\u00fcneyinde ise Hazar baba da\u011flar\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6l sular\u0131 tuzlu olup sadece tatl\u0131 su girdisinin oldu\u011fu yerlerde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sazl\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bat\u0131da k\u00fcrk suyu a\u011fz\u0131nda K\u00fcrk Deltas\u0131 do\u011fuda ise Z\u0131kk\u0131m deresi a\u011fz\u0131nda Gezin Deltas\u0131 olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. <\/p>\n
Alanda en yayg\u0131n ku\u015f topluluklar\u0131n\u0131 bata\u011fanlar ve sakarme olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Koruma Stat\u00fcs\u00fc <\/p>\n
Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fc Do\u011fal Sit Alan\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fcndedir. <\/p>\n
Sulak Alan\u0131n Kullan\u0131m Durumu: <\/p>\n
G\u00f6l\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli kullan\u0131m\u0131 rekreaktif ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r. Deniz etkisine kapal\u0131 y\u00fcksek da\u011fl\u0131k alanlardan olu\u015fan Do\u011fu Anadolu B\u00f6lgesinde akarsu ve g\u00f6l k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131 rekreasyon alan\u0131 olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Elaz\u0131\u011f Malatya ve Diyarbak\u0131r illerine olan yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fal g\u00fczelli\u011fi ile yaz\u0131n su sporlar\u0131na imkan ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 nedeniyle Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7evre halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir rekreasyon alan\u0131 durumuna gelmi\u015ftir. G\u00f6l k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki iki plaj\u0131na “Mavi Bayrak” bulunmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fcnde Karabal\u0131k ve Aynal\u0131 sazan avlanmakta olup g\u00f6l \u00e7evresindeki bal\u0131k lokantalar\u0131 ile \u00e7evre halk\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan t\u00fcketilmektedir. <\/p>\n
Alan\u0131n \u00e7evresinde tar\u0131ma elveri\u015fli\u011fi alan \u00e7ok azd\u0131r. K\u0131rsal kesimin ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Genellikle ba\u011f bah\u00e7e ziraat\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
G\u00f6l sular\u0131 sulama ve enerji \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Sulak Alan\u0131 Tehdit Eden Fakt\u00f6rler: <\/p>\n
Kirlenme: <\/p>\n
G\u00f6le k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 olan Gezin ve Sivrice kasabalar\u0131n\u0131n at\u0131k sular\u0131 ile g\u00f6l \u00e7evresinde yer alan yazl\u0131k konutlar kamu kurulu\u015flar\u0131na ait e\u011fitim ve dinlenme tesislerinin at\u0131k sular\u0131 ar\u0131t\u0131lmadan g\u00f6le verilmektedir. G\u00f6l k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda baz\u0131 tesislerin ar\u0131tma tesisleri mevcut olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bu tesisler de yeterli de\u011fildir. <\/p>\n
G\u00f6l \u00e7evresinde yer alan belediyelerin d\u00fczenli kat\u0131 at\u0131k depone alanlar\u0131 bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Dere yataklar\u0131na d\u00f6k\u00fclen \u00e7\u00f6pler ya\u011f\u0131\u015flarla birlikte g\u00f6le ta\u015f\u0131nmakta hem g\u00f6l i\u00e7erisinde hem de ak\u0131nt\u0131 ile bu \u00e7\u00f6pler g\u00f6l k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Habitat Tahribi: <\/p>\n
Sivrice il\u00e7esinde bulunan \u00fc\u00e7 tu\u011flakiremit fabrikas\u0131 hammadde teminini K\u00fcrk deltas\u0131ndan sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Erozyon: <\/p>\n
G\u00f6l \u00e7evresindeki meyli y\u00fcksek yama\u00e7larda su ve r\u00fczgar erozyonu problemi mevcuttur. Ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 mevsimlerde dereler ve y\u00fczey ak\u0131\u015f ile g\u00f6le ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131m olmakta ve g\u00f6l dibinde bal\u00e7\u0131k birikimi g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu durumun en \u00f6nemli etkisi rekreaktif kullan\u0131m \u00fczerinde olacakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Su Rejimine Yap\u0131lan M\u00fcdahaleler: <\/p>\n
Enerji \u00fcretmek ve sulama amac\u0131yla 1220 metre e\u015fik kotunda t\u00fcnel ile g\u00f6lden su al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r. Enerji ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re g\u00f6l maksimum 1243.81 m. minimum 1234.56 m. kotlar\u0131nda i\u015fletilmektedir. G\u00f6l sular\u0131 enerji \u00fcretimi amac\u0131yla i\u015fletmeye a\u00e7\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce bir gide\u011fenle Dicle Nehrine akmakta iken bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in g\u00f6lden do\u011fal \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclmemektedir.<\/p>\n
Egzotik t\u00fcrlerin a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131: <\/p>\n
Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fc’ne aynal\u0131 sazan a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr g\u00f6l\u00fcn bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki s\u0131\u011f ortamlarda ve g\u00f6le kar\u0131\u015fan K\u00fcrk suyunda ya\u015fayabilmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00d6nerileri: <\/p>\n
Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde bug\u00fcn \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir problem olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmese de ileride g\u00f6lde s\u0131\u011fla\u015fman\u0131n ve g\u00f6l dibindeki bal\u00e7\u0131k olu\u015fumunun \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi i\u00e7in g\u00f6l \u00e7evresinde erozyonla m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemlerinin bir program dahilinde uygulanmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. <\/p>\n
Ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f at\u0131k sular\u0131n havza d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bir ar\u0131tma tesisi kurularak Sivrice il\u00e7esi kanalizasyonu ile turistik tesisler ve yazl\u0131k konutlar\u0131n at\u0131k sular\u0131n\u0131 toplayan kolekt\u00f6r\u00fcn bu ar\u0131tma tesisine ba\u011flanmas\u0131<\/p>\n
Gezin il\u00e7esinin kanalizasyon sisteminin yap\u0131larak ar\u0131tma tesisinin kurulmas\u0131 <\/p>\n
Gezin ve Sivrice il\u00e7esine ivedilikle kat\u0131 at\u0131k depone alan\u0131 olu\u015fturulmas\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00fcneybat\u0131 kuzeydo\u011fu do\u011frultusunda uzanan tektonik bir g\u00f6l olan Hazar G\u00f6l\u00fc kuzeyinde Deveboynu g\u00fcneyinde ise Hazar baba da\u011flar\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6l sular\u0131 tuzlu olup sadece tatl\u0131 su girdisinin oldu\u011fu yerlerde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sazl\u0131klar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bat\u0131da k\u00fcrk suyu a\u011fz\u0131nda K\u00fcrk Deltas\u0131 do\u011fuda ise Z\u0131kk\u0131m deresi a\u011fz\u0131nda Gezin Deltas\u0131 olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Alanda en yayg\u0131n ku\u015f topluluklar\u0131n\u0131 bata\u011fanlar ve sakarme olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[3847,3240,4308,2875],"class_list":["post-1529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-erozyon","tag-hazar-golu","tag-su-rejimine-yapilan-mudahaleler","tag-tektonik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1529\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}