{"id":1699,"date":"2011-07-06T15:01:21","date_gmt":"2011-07-06T12:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/\/?p=1699"},"modified":"2011-07-06T15:01:21","modified_gmt":"2011-07-06T12:01:21","slug":"uranyum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/uranyum\/","title":{"rendered":"Uranyum"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sembol: U<\/p>\n<p>Atom numaras\u0131: 92<br \/>\nAtom a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131: 238.02891 g\/mol<br \/>\nOda ko\u015fullar\u0131nda (25\u00b0C 298 K):  Metalik gri kat\u0131<br \/>\nMetal<br \/>\nf-blok elementi<br \/>\nUranyum, 1789 y\u0131l\u0131nda Martin Heinrich Klaaproth taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedildi. 1841y\u0131l\u0131nda Eugene-Melchior Peligot taraf\u0131ndan izole edilmi\u015ftir. Radyokatif oldu\u011fu ise 1896 y\u0131l\u0131nda Henri Becquerel taraf\u0131ndan bulunmu\u015ftur.<br \/>\nUranyumun cama kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman ilgin\u00e7 sar\u0131-ye\u015fil bir renk verir. Zay\u0131f radyoaktif<br \/>\nelementtir. Y\u00fcksek yo\u011funlu\u011fa sahiptir. \u00c7elikten daha yumu\u015fakt\u0131r. Kur\u015fundan %65 daha yo\u011fundur. 3 tane allotropu vard\u0131r.<br \/>\n\u00b7 Alfa (ortorombik) 667.7\u00b0C nin \u00fczerinde karal\u0131d\u0131r.<br \/>\n\u00b7 Beta (tetragonal) 667.7 C &#8211; 774.8\u00b0C aras\u0131nda karal\u0131d\u0131r.<br \/>\n\u00b7 Gama (k\u00fcbik) 774.8\u00b0C dan erime noktas\u0131 aras\u0131nda kararl\u0131 (bu s\u0131cakl\u0131kta d\u00f6v\u00fclebilir ve yumu\u015fak formda)<br \/>\nUranyum mineralleri , uraninit, autinit, tobernit, koffinittir. Minerallerde bulunan uranyum kimyasal reaksiyonlar sonucunda uranyum okside veya di\u011fer formlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.Metal olarak uranyum, KUF5 ve UF4 bile\u015fiklerinin elektrolizi ile elde edilir.<br \/>\n\u00c7ok saf uranyum ise halojenlerinin termal bozunmas\u0131 ile elde edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sembol: U Atom numaras\u0131: 92 Atom a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131: 238.02891 g\/mol Oda ko\u015fullar\u0131nda (25\u00b0C 298 K): Metalik gri kat\u0131 Metal f-blok elementi Uranyum, 1789 y\u0131l\u0131nda Martin Heinrich Klaaproth taraf\u0131ndan ke\u015ffedildi. 1841y\u0131l\u0131nda Eugene-Melchior Peligot taraf\u0131ndan izole edilmi\u015ftir. Radyokatif oldu\u011fu ise 1896 y\u0131l\u0131nda Henri Becquerel taraf\u0131ndan bulunmu\u015ftur. Uranyumun cama kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman ilgin\u00e7 sar\u0131-ye\u015fil bir renk verir. Zay\u0131f radyoaktif elementtir. &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[2301,3040,4707,3605],"class_list":["post-1699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-kimyasal-reaksiyonlar","tag-metal","tag-ortorombik","tag-uranyum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1699","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1699"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1699\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}