Kolloidal tam anlam\u0131yla \u00e7\u00f6zelti de\u011fildirler. \u0130yon veya molek\u00fcllerden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck l nm ile 1000 nm aras\u0131nda par\u00e7ac\u0131klar i\u00e7erirler. Bu par\u00e7ac\u0131klara kolloid ad\u0131 verilir. Bir kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6nderilerek ayd\u0131nlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman mikroskopla incelenirse her bir par\u00e7ac\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131k sa\u00e7an bir par\u00e7ac\u0131k \u015feklinde s\u0131v\u0131 i\u00e7inde sa\u011fa sola hareketler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlenir. Kolloidal da\u011f\u0131lma kuvvetli bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6nderildi\u011finde da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f par\u00e7ac\u0131klardan yans\u0131yan \u0131\u015f\u0131k nedeniyle \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi yol g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, fakat \u00e7\u00f6zeltide g\u00f6nderilen \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi yol g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez. Buna TyndalI olay\u0131 denir ve \u00e7\u00f6zeltilerle kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ay\u0131rdetmede kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Tyndall olay\u0131 sabunlu bir \u00e7\u00f6zeltiye veya tozlu bir havaya g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurdu\u011funda da kolayca farkedilir. Kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fik yollarla elde edilebilir. Laboratuarda seyrelfik AgNO3 \u00e7\u00f6zeltisini \u00e7e\u015fme suyu \u00fczerine d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde beyaz bir bulan\u0131kl\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz. Bu \u00e7\u00f6kmeye f\u0131rsat bulamam\u0131\u015f AgCI kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Beklenirse veya santrif\u00fcj lenirse beyaz AgCI dibe \u00e7\u00f6ker \u00fcstte berrak s\u0131v\u0131 kal\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck par\u00e7alar\u0131n \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fclmesiyle \u015fiddetli kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma ile de kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar elde edilebilir.<\/p>\n
Kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m \u00e7e\u015fitleri.<\/p>\n
Da\u011f\u0131lma ortam\u0131 Da\u011f\u0131lan madde Kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n ad\u0131 \u00d6rnek madde
\n S\u0131v\u0131 gaz k\u00f6p\u00fck bira k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, sabun k\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc
\n s\u0131v\u0131 em\u00fclsiyon s\u00fct, mayonez, krem
\n kat\u0131 soller ve jeller ni\u015fasta, jelatin, kilin suda da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131
\n Gaz s\u0131v\u0131 s\u0131v\u0131 aerosol sis, aerosol sprey
\n kat\u0131 kat\u0131 aerosol duman
\n Kat\u0131 gaz kat\u0131 k\u00f6p\u00fck yatak s\u00fcngeri
\n s\u0131v\u0131 kat\u0131 em\u00fclsiyonlar peynir
\n baz\u0131 jeller
\n kat\u0131 kat\u0131 sol yakut cam, baz\u0131 ala\u015f\u0131mlar
\n Em\u00fclsiyon, bir s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n di\u011fer bir s\u0131v\u0131da as\u0131l\u0131 hali; sis , su damlac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n havada as\u0131l\u0131 hali ve genel olarak aerosol, herhangi bir gaz i\u00e7indeki kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m halidir. Jel, kolloidin \u00e7\u00f6km\u00fc\u015f halidir. Kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m, \u015fiddetli kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak, elektrik n\u00f6traliteyi bozarak asit veya baz ilave ederek de\u011fi\u015fik \u015fekillerde \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve jel haline getirilebilir..
\n Kolloidal bir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n bir zarla temas eden saf \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fc ile y\u0131kanarak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f maddelerden temizlenmesine diyaliz denir. Bu, kan\u0131n yapay olarak \u00fcre gibi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f maddelerden temizlenmesini sa\u011flar ve suni b\u00f6brek cihaz\u0131 olarak da kullan\u0131l\u0131r.
\n Ya\u011fl\u0131 kirleri sabunla temizlemede kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m olu\u015fumunun \u00f6nemli bir yeri vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kolloidal tam anlam\u0131yla \u00e7\u00f6zelti de\u011fildirler. \u0130yon veya molek\u00fcllerden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck l nm ile 1000 nm aras\u0131nda par\u00e7ac\u0131klar i\u00e7erirler. Bu par\u00e7ac\u0131klara kolloid ad\u0131 verilir. Bir kolloidal da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6nderilerek ayd\u0131nlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman mikroskopla incelenirse her bir par\u00e7ac\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131k sa\u00e7an bir par\u00e7ac\u0131k \u015feklinde s\u0131v\u0131 i\u00e7inde sa\u011fa sola hareketler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlenir. Kolloidal da\u011f\u0131lma kuvvetli bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k g\u00f6nderildi\u011finde da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f par\u00e7ac\u0131klardan …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[5163,5161,5162,3350],"class_list":["post-2048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-aerosol","tag-kolloidal-dagilim","tag-kolloidal-dagilim-cesitleri","tag-mikroskop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2048\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}