MERCEKLER
\n \u0130nce Kenarl\u0131 Mercekte \u00d6zel I\u015f\u0131nlar<\/p>\n
\u0130nce kenarl\u0131 mercekte \u00f6zel \u0131\u015f\u0131n ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler \u00e7ukur aynan\u0131n aynas\u0131d\u0131r.Sadece aynada yans\u0131ma, mercekte de k\u0131r\u0131lma olay\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u015eimdi \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 inceleyelim ;<\/p>\n
1-) Asal eksene paralel gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, odaktan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
2-) Odaktan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, asal eksene paralel gider.<\/p>\n
3-) Odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iki kat\u0131 mesafede gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, yine odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 2 kat\u0131 mesafeden ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
4-) Merce\u011fin optik merkezinden ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n do\u011frultu de\u011fi\u015ftirmeden gider.<\/p>\n
Kal\u0131n Kenarl\u0131 Mercekte \u00d6zel I\u015f\u0131nlar<\/p>\n
Kal\u0131n kenarl\u0131 mercekte \u00f6zel \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc \u00e7izimleri t\u00fcmsek aynadaki \u00f6zel \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc \u00e7izimlerinin ayn\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.Sadece onlarda yans\u0131ma, merceklerde ise k\u0131r\u0131lma neticesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler olu\u015facakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1-) Asal eksene paralel gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, uzant\u0131s\u0131 odaktan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
2-) Uzant\u0131s\u0131 odaktan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, asal eksene paralel gider.<\/p>\n
3-) Uzant\u0131s\u0131 2F noktas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n yine uzant\u0131s\u0131 2F noktas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
4-) Merce\u011fin optik merkezinden ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n do\u011frultu de\u011fi\u015ftirmeden gider.<\/p>\n
Merceklerde Ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar
\n Merceklerdeki ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar aynalardaki ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ayn\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.Bu ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n hepsi benzerlikten elde edilir.
\n 1-) HC \/ HG = DC \/ DG <\/p>\n
2-) (+,-) 1 \/ f = 1 \/ DC (+,-) 1 \/ DG <\/p>\n
DC : Cismin aynaya olan uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\n DG : G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn aynaya olan uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\n HC : Cismin boyu
\n HG : G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn boyu
\n (f): Odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131
\n Ba\u011f\u0131nt\u0131da, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc ger\u00e7ek ise DG uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (+), zahiri ise (-) al\u0131n\u0131r.Odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ukur ayna i\u00e7in (+), t\u00fcmsek ayna i\u00e7in (-) al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zel Durumlar<\/p>\n
1-) Cisim ince kenarl\u0131 mercekten 3f kadar uzakta ise g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc mercekten 3\/2f kadar uzakl\u0131kta olur.G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn boyu cismin boyunun yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar olur.<\/p>\n
2-) Cisim ince kenarl\u0131 mercekten 3\/2f kadar uzakl\u0131kta ise, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc mercekten 3f kadar uzakl\u0131kta ve boyu cismin boyunun 2 kat\u0131 kadar olur.<\/p>\n
3-) Cisim ince kenarl\u0131 mercekten, f\/2 kadar uzakl\u0131kta ise g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc cisimle ayn\u0131 tarafta, mercekten f kadar uzakta, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcn\u00fcn boyu cismin boyunun 2 kat\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n
4-) Cisim ince kenarl\u0131 mercekten f kadar uzakta ise, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc, mercekten f\/2 kadar uzakta olur ve boyu cismin boyunun yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar olur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MERCEKLER \u0130nce Kenarl\u0131 Mercekte \u00d6zel I\u015f\u0131nlar \u0130nce kenarl\u0131 mercekte \u00f6zel \u0131\u015f\u0131n ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler \u00e7ukur aynan\u0131n aynas\u0131d\u0131r.Sadece aynada yans\u0131ma, mercekte de k\u0131r\u0131lma olay\u0131 vard\u0131r.\u015eimdi \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 inceleyelim ; 1-) Asal eksene paralel gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, odaktan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. 2-) Odaktan ge\u00e7ecek \u015fekilde gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, asal eksene paralel gider. 3-) Odak uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iki kat\u0131 mesafede gelen \u0131\u015f\u0131n, yine …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[7535,7534,7536],"class_list":["post-3267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-kalin-kenarli-mercek","tag-mercekler","tag-merceklerde-bagintilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3267\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}