KOLON\u0130LER
\nB\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucu olu\u015fan tek h\u00fccreli organizmalar\u0131n m\u00fcsilaj madde i\u00e7inde bir arada kalmalar\u0131 ile olu\u015fur
\nProtistalarda daha \u00e7ok kam\u00e7\u0131l\u0131larda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr
\nTek ve \u00e7ok h\u00fccreliler aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015f formu olu\u015fturur
\nEn basiti Gonium en geli\u015fmi\u015fi Wolvox\u2019tur
\nGonium kolonisi
\n4-6 h\u00fccreli koloniledir
\nH\u00fccreler aras\u0131 i\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yok
\nH\u00fccre koloniden ayr\u0131l\u0131p ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ya\u015fayabilir
\nPandorina Kolonisi
\n8, 16 veya 32 li h\u00fccre kolonileri \u015feklinde olabilir
\nHer h\u00fccre bireysel yeteneklerini korur.
\n\u00d6zelle\u015fme ve i\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yoktur.
\nKoloni da\u011f\u0131lacak olursa h\u00fccreler ya\u015famlar\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak devam edebilir.
\nVolvoks Kolonisi
\n1000 – 3000 aras\u0131 h\u00fccreden olu\u015fan koloniler \u015feklinde bulnurlar
\nH\u00fccreler ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olmay\u0131p aralar\u0131nda sitoplazmik ba\u011flant\u0131lar ta\u015f\u0131r.
\nH\u00fccreler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131la\u015fmalar g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\nH\u00fccreler aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131la\u015fma ve i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\nEn d\u0131\u015f k\u0131s\u0131mda yer alan h\u00fccreler korunma, beslenme (fotosentez) ve kam\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ile koloninin hareketinden,
\nEn i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mda yer alan baz\u0131 h\u00fccreler de \u00fcremeden sorumludur.
\n\u00d6n arka kavram\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015ftir
\n\u0130lk \u00f6l\u00fcm ve ceset olu\u015fumu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr
\n\u0130lk v\u00fccut ve \u00fcreme h\u00fccresi farkl\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr
\nDokula\u015fma yoktur.
\nWolvox kolonisi \u00fc\u00e7 tip h\u00fccreden olu\u015fur:
\n a) D\u0131\u015f \u00f6n k\u0131s\u0131mdaki h\u00fccreler: K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck , kloroplastl\u0131, kontraktil koful ta\u015f\u0131t, kam\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6z lekeleri var. Beslenme, hareket ve bakterinin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar.
\n b) D\u0131\u015f arka k\u0131s\u0131mdaki h\u00fccreler :B\u00fcy\u00fck , kloroplastl\u0131, kontraktil koful ta\u015f\u0131t, kam\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck g\u00f6z lekeleri var. Beslenme, hareket ve bakterinin korunmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flarlar.
\n c) \u0130\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mdaki h\u00fccreler: Koloni i\u00e7ine g\u00f6\u00e7en akra k\u0131s\u0131mdaki b\u00fcy\u00fck h\u00fccrelerdir. Kam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131zd\u0131r.Kontraktil koful ve g\u00f6z lekeleri vard\u0131r. Hem e\u015feyli, hem de e\u015feysiz \u00fcremeyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirirler.
\n Organizasyon olarak \u00e7ok h\u00fccrelilik
\n \u00c7ok h\u00fccreli canl\u0131larda canl\u0131y\u0131 meydana getiren her bir h\u00fccre belirli bir i\u015fi daha iyi yapabilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6zelle\u015fmi\u015f, bu s\u0131rada baz\u0131 genel yeteneklerini kaybetmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zelle\u015fmi\u015f h\u00fccreler bir araya gelerek dokular\u0131 olu\u015fturur.
\n\u00d6zelle\u015fmenin Faydalar\u0131:
\nDaha az enerji harcayarak daha k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede, daha verimli i\u015f
\nB\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn artmas\u0131 ile korunma \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131
\nUygun olmayan durumlarda hayatta kalma \u015fans\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131
\n\u00d6zelle\u015fmeden Do\u011fan Baz\u0131 Sorunlar ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri
\n\u00c7ok say\u0131da h\u00fccrenin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu k\u00fctlenin ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 \u2013 Destek ve hareket sistemi
\n\u0130\u00e7erdeki h\u00fccrelerin \u00e7evre ile ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yitirmeleri nedeniyle besin al\u0131m\u0131 \u2013 Sindirim sistemi
\nH\u00fccresel solunum i\u00e7in gerekli oksijenin al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve olu\u015fan CO2 ve H2O\u2019nun at\u0131lmas\u0131 \u2013 Solunum
\nSistemle\u015fme
\nSu ve at\u0131k madde at\u0131m\u0131 \u2013 Bo\u015falt\u0131m sistemi
\nH\u00fccreler aras\u0131 madde ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, g\u00fcvenlik ve savunma \u2013 Dola\u015f\u0131m sistemi
\n\u00dcreme – \u00dcreme sistemi
\nSistemler aras\u0131 ili\u015fkiler, \u00e7e\u015fitli dengelere ait ayarlar, \u2013 Endokrin sistem
\nDuyarl\u0131l\u0131k, ani ve h\u0131zl\u0131 ve ortak tepki \u2013 Endokrin<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KOLON\u0130LER B\u00f6l\u00fcnme sonucu olu\u015fan tek h\u00fccreli organizmalar\u0131n m\u00fcsilaj madde i\u00e7inde bir arada kalmalar\u0131 ile olu\u015fur Protistalarda daha \u00e7ok kam\u00e7\u0131l\u0131larda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr Tek ve \u00e7ok h\u00fccreliler aras\u0131nda ge\u00e7i\u015f formu olu\u015fturur En basiti Gonium en geli\u015fmi\u015fi Wolvox\u2019tur Gonium kolonisi 4-6 h\u00fccreli koloniledir H\u00fccreler aras\u0131 i\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yok H\u00fccre koloniden ayr\u0131l\u0131p ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ya\u015fayabilir Pandorina Kolonisi 8, 16 veya 32 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[2427,2523,2498,2465,7621,7622],"class_list":["post-3323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-bosaltim-sistemi","tag-endokrin-sistem","tag-fotosentez","tag-kloroplast","tag-koloniler","tag-tek-hucreli-organizmalar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3323","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3323\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}