\u00c7erkez Ethem<\/p>\n
Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Kuvay\u0131 Milliye d\u00f6neminin \u00e7etecilerinden.1885 y\u0131l\u0131nda Band\u0131rma’da do\u011fdu. Band\u0131rma’n\u0131n Emre k\u00f6y\u00fcne yerle\u015fmi\u015f Sap\u015f\u0131\u011f \u00c7erkez oyma\u011f\u0131ndan, Ali Bey’in be\u015f o\u011flunun en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyd\u00fc. A\u011fabeyleri, \u0130lyas ve Nuri beyler, Rum e\u015fkiyalar\u0131yla \u00e7arp\u0131\u015f\u0131rken \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015fler, Re\u015fet ve Tevfik beyler de 1901 ve 1902 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Harbiye’yi bitirerek subay \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Re\u015fit Bey \u00e7e\u015fitli cephelerde \u00e7arp\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1919’da Meclisi Mebusan’a Saruhan Milletvekili olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131. Oradan Birinci TBMM’ye ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7erkez Ethem, evinden ka\u00e7arak Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y S\u00fcvari K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Zabit Mektebi’ne girdi. Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Bulgar cephesinde yaraland\u0131. K\u0131dem zamm\u0131 ve madalya ald\u0131. I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’nda E\u015fref Ku\u015f\u00e7uba\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi Pan Turanist Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Mahsusa ile birlikte \u0130ran, Afganistan ve Irak’a yap\u0131lan ak\u0131nlara kat\u0131ld\u0131. Yaralanarak sava\u015f sonunda k\u00f6y\u00fcne \u00e7ekildi. 1919-1920 tarihleri aras\u0131nda bir y\u0131ldan uzun bir s\u00fcre Anadolu’da tek \u00f6nemli vurucu g\u00fc\u00e7 olan Kuvay\u0131 Seyyare’yi kurdu ve y\u00f6netti. D\u00fczenli ordunun kurulu\u015fu d\u00f6neminde, kay\u0131t alt\u0131na girmek istemeyerek h\u00fck\u00fcmete ba\u015fkald\u0131rd\u0131ktan sonra, 1921 Ocak ay\u0131 ortalar\u0131nda Yunanl\u0131lara s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131. \u0130zmir’e, oradan da Atina’ya g\u00f6nderildi. Ankara \u0130stiklal Mahkemesi’nin, a\u011fabeyleri ve yak\u0131n adamlar\u0131yla birlikte, Ethem Bey’in de g\u0131yab\u0131nda verdi\u011fi 9 May\u0131s 1921 tarihli ve 573 say\u0131l\u0131 karar ile “M\u00fcsellahan takibi h\u00fck\u00fcmet c\u00fcrm\u00fcn\u00fc irtikap ederek”, d\u00fc\u015fman taraf\u0131na firar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 idama mahkum oldu. T\u00fcrkiye’den ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, \u00f6nce Berlin’e gitti. Daha sonra, bir s\u00fcre Kahire’de ya\u015fad\u0131 ve son y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 \u00dcrd\u00fcn ve L\u00fcbnan’da ge\u00e7irdi. 1948 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7erkez Ethem Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Kuvay\u0131 Milliye d\u00f6neminin \u00e7etecilerinden.1885 y\u0131l\u0131nda Band\u0131rma’da do\u011fdu. Band\u0131rma’n\u0131n Emre k\u00f6y\u00fcne yerle\u015fmi\u015f Sap\u015f\u0131\u011f \u00c7erkez oyma\u011f\u0131ndan, Ali Bey’in be\u015f o\u011flunun en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyd\u00fc. A\u011fabeyleri, \u0130lyas ve Nuri beyler, Rum e\u015fkiyalar\u0131yla \u00e7arp\u0131\u015f\u0131rken \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015fler, Re\u015fet ve Tevfik beyler de 1901 ve 1902 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Harbiye’yi bitirerek subay \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Re\u015fit Bey \u00e7e\u015fitli cephelerde \u00e7arp\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1919’da Meclisi Mebusan’a Saruhan …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[1409,1410,1414,1411,1412,1413],"class_list":["post-376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-cerkez-ethem","tag-cerkez-ethem-kimdir","tag-i-dunya-savasi","tag-kurtulus-savasi","tag-kuvayi-milliye","tag-kuvayi-milliye-donemi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/376\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}