Proteinler,canl\u0131da hem yap\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131nda hem de pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6revin yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda do\u011frudan etkilidir.H\u00fccrelerin kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00f6zelliklerini kazand\u0131ran maddeler,yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan protein \u00e7e\u015fitleridir.H\u00fccrede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen h\u00fccresel olaylar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da proteinlerle sa\u011flan\u0131r.Proteinlerin ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00f6revleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi s\u0131ralan\u0131r: <\/p>\n
\u0130\u015flevsel y\u00f6nden proteinlerin g\u00f6revleri,olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 enzimlerle biyolojik biyokimyasal reaksiyonlar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctmeleridir.Canl\u0131da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen her reaksiyon farkl\u0131 proteinlerin olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 ayr\u0131 enzimlerle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.\u00d6rne\u011fin;ATP,DNA,RNA gibi farkl\u0131 molek\u00fcller farkl\u0131 enzimlerle yap\u0131l\u0131r.
\n *Kan \u015fekerinin ayarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan ins\u00fclin,glukagon gibi \u00e7o\u011fu hormonlar protrinlerin yap\u0131s\u0131ndad\u0131r.Bu nedenle hormonlar\u0131 olu\u015fturan proteinler d\u00fczenleyici g\u00f6rev yaparlar. Proteinler,h\u00fccre i\u00e7inde ve h\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6nemli yap\u0131 maddeleridir.Ba\u011f doku lifleri,k\u0131l ve derideki keratin,\u00f6nemli h\u00fccre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 protrinlerdendir.
\n *H\u00fccre i\u00e7inde elektronlar\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131,\u00e7ekirdekle stoplazma aras\u0131nda madde ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 h\u00fccreler ve organlar aras\u0131nda madde ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 gibi ta\u015f\u0131ma g\u00f6revleri yaparlar.\u00d6rne\u011fin;insan v\u00fccudunda oksijen ve karbon dioksidin ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131,proteinlerin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu hemoglobinlerle sa\u011flan\u0131r.
\n Hayvanlarda kaslar\u0131n kas\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirir.Kaslardaki kas\u0131lmay\u0131 sa\u011flayan aktin ve miyozin,proteinden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ipliklerdir.
\n Hayvan v\u00fccudunda hastal\u0131k yapan toksinlerle v\u00fccuda yabanc\u0131 olan maddelere ve mikroplara kar\u015f\u0131 v\u00fccudun \u00fcretti\u011fi interferon bir proteindir.
\n Proteinler,h\u00fccrelerin madde al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fini sa\u011flayan ozmotik bas\u0131nc\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131nda etkilidir.\u00d6rne\u011fin;doku h\u00fccrelerinden k\u0131lcal kan damarlar\u0131na madde ge\u00e7mesini,kandaki proteinlerin ol\u015fturdu\u011fu”protein ozmotik bas\u0131nc\u0131” sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Proteinler,canl\u0131da hem yap\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131nda hem de pek \u00e7ok g\u00f6revin yap\u0131lmas\u0131nda do\u011frudan etkilidir.H\u00fccrelerin kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc \u00f6zelliklerini kazand\u0131ran maddeler,yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan protein \u00e7e\u015fitleridir.H\u00fccrede ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen h\u00fccresel olaylar\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da proteinlerle sa\u011flan\u0131r.Proteinlerin ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00f6revleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi s\u0131ralan\u0131r: \u0130\u015flevsel y\u00f6nden proteinlerin g\u00f6revleri,olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 enzimlerle biyolojik biyokimyasal reaksiyonlar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctmeleridir.Canl\u0131da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen her reaksiyon farkl\u0131 proteinlerin olu\u015fturduklar\u0131 ayr\u0131 enzimlerle y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcr.\u00d6rne\u011fin;ATP,DNA,RNA gibi farkl\u0131 molek\u00fcller farkl\u0131 enzimlerle …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[2535,2522,8619,6696,2164,8618,8620],"class_list":["post-3776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-enzimler","tag-hormonlar","tag-karbon-dioksid","tag-miyozin","tag-oksijen","tag-proteinlerin-gorevleri","tag-zmotik-basinc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3776"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3776\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}