1- Kurba\u011falar :
\n \u2022 Larva d\u00f6neminde suda solunga\u00e7 solunumu, ergin d\u00f6nemde karada deri ve akci\u011fer solunumu yaparlar.
\n \u2022 Yumurta ile \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131rlar.
\n \u2022 Yavru bak\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmez.
\n \u2022 D\u0131\u015f d\u00f6llenme g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.
\n \u2022 Geli\u015fimleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7irirler.
\n \u2022 Yavrular\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fctle beslemezler.
\n \u2022 Kalpleri \u00fc\u00e7 odac\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u2022 Kirli kan akci\u011ferlerde temizlenir.
\n \u2022 Kalplerinde temiz ve kirli kan ta\u015f\u0131rlar. (V\u00fccutlar\u0131nda kirli ve temiz kan dola\u015f\u0131r).
\n \u2022 Nemli b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015farlar.
\n \u2022 So\u011fukkanl\u0131 canl\u0131lard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
2- Eklem Bacakl\u0131lar :
\n \u2022 V\u00fccutlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kitin denilen \u00f6rt\u00fc bulunur. Sert ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olan bu \u00f6rt\u00fc v\u00fccuda diklik ve desteklik sa\u011flar.
\n \u2022 V\u00fccutlar\u0131ndaki halkalar ve deri k\u0131vr\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n birbirine eklenmesiyle olu\u015fan yap\u0131ya d\u0131\u015f iskelet denir.
\n \u2022 Yumurta ile \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131rlar.
\n \u2022 B\u00f6cekler grubunda olan eklembacakl\u0131lar ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7irirler.
\n \u2022 Yumurtadan \u00e7\u0131kan kurt\u00e7u\u011fa larva denir.
\n \u2022 Larvan\u0131n ergin hale gelinceye kadar ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi uyku d\u00f6nemine pupa denir.
\n \u2022 Pupa d\u00f6nemi karasinekte kabuk i\u00e7inde, ipek b\u00f6ce\u011finde ise kendi salg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ipekten yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 koza i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n
a) B\u00f6cekler :Ar\u0131, karasinek, sivrisinek, bit, pire, kene, \u00e7ekirge, tahta kurusu, hamam b\u00f6ce\u011fi ve kelebek.
\n b) Kabuklular :Yenge\u00e7, karides.
\n c) \u00d6r\u00fcmcekler :\u00d6r\u00fcmcek, akrep.
\n d) \u00c7ok Ayakl\u0131lar :\u00c7\u0131yan, k\u0131rkayak.<\/p>\n
3- S\u00fcngerler :<\/p>\n
4- Mercanlar :<\/p>\n
5- Yumu\u015fak\u00e7alar : Salyangoz, midye, istiridye, m\u00fcrekkep bal\u0131\u011f\u0131, s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u00fc b\u00f6cek, ahtapot.<\/p>\n
6- Derisi Dikenliler : Deniz y\u0131ld\u0131z denizkestanesi.<\/p>\n
4- Ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ve Ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m Ge\u00e7iren Hayvanlar :
\n Baz\u0131 canl\u0131lar d\u00fcnyaya geldiklerinde ana canl\u0131ya benzerken baz\u0131lar\u0131 da benzemezler. Ana canl\u0131ya benzemeyen canl\u0131lar geli\u015fim d\u00f6nemleri boyunca ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7irerek ana canl\u0131ya benzer hale gelirler.
\n Kurba\u011falar\u0131n ve b\u00f6ceklerin yumurtadan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan sonra yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011frayarak ana canl\u0131ya benzer hale gelmesine ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m denir. (Kurba\u011falar\u0131n ve b\u00f6ceklerin yumurtadan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131ktan ergin hayvan oluncaya kadar ge\u00e7irdikleri geli\u015fim evrelerinin hepsine birden ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m denir).
\n Kurba\u011falar ve eklem bacakl\u0131lardan b\u00f6cekler, ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7iren hayvanlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
a) \u0130pek B\u00f6ce\u011finin Geli\u015fim D\u00f6nemleri (Ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m Evreleri) :
\n \u2022 \u0130pek b\u00f6ce\u011fi salg\u0131lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131\u015fkan bir maddeyle (iplikle) yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 birbirine
\n ba\u011flayarak etrafa da\u011f\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.
\n \u2022 T\u0131rt\u0131l, yumurtalar\u0131n geli\u015febilmesi i\u00e7in salg\u0131lad\u0131klar\u0131 iplikle kendilerine koza \u00f6rmeye ba\u015flarlar. (T\u0131rt\u0131l bunu 3 \u2013 4 g\u00fcnde \u00f6rer).
\n \u2022 Yumurta olgunla\u015f\u0131nca t\u0131rt\u0131l olu\u015fur.
\n \u2022 T\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131n ergin hale gelinceye kadar ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi uyku d\u00f6nemine pupa denir.
\n \u2022 Pupa d\u00f6nemi sonunda koza y\u0131rt\u0131l\u0131r ve kelebek olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n
b) Kurba\u011fan\u0131n Geli\u015fim D\u00f6nemleri (Ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m Evreleri) :
\n \u2022 Kurba\u011fadaki d\u00f6llenmi\u015f yumurta h\u00fccresinin geli\u015fmesi sonucu larva olu\u015fur.
\n \u2022 Bal\u0131\u011fa benzeyen larvalar geli\u015ferek iriba\u015f olur.
\n \u2022 Zamanla iriba\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fck\u00e7e \u00f6nce arka bacaklar, sonra \u00f6n bacaklar \u00e7\u0131kar ve en sonunda kuyruk kaybolur.
\n \u2022 Bundan sonra gen\u00e7 yavru kurba\u011fa olu\u015fur. Yavru kurba\u011fa da geli\u015ferek ergin kurba\u011fa haline gelir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1- Kurba\u011falar : \u2022 Larva d\u00f6neminde suda solunga\u00e7 solunumu, ergin d\u00f6nemde karada deri ve akci\u011fer solunumu yaparlar. \u2022 Yumurta ile \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131rlar. \u2022 Yavru bak\u0131m\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. \u2022 D\u0131\u015f d\u00f6llenme g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u2022 Geli\u015fimleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7irirler. \u2022 Yavrular\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fctle beslemezler. \u2022 Kalpleri \u00fc\u00e7 odac\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. \u2022 Kirli kan akci\u011ferlerde temizlenir. \u2022 Kalplerinde temiz ve kirli kan ta\u015f\u0131rlar. (V\u00fccutlar\u0131nda …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[6674,5630,3385,2904,2909,6675,6070,2626,8682,5958],"class_list":["post-3808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-baskalasim-geciren-hayvanlar","tag-bocekler","tag-derisi-dikenliler","tag-eklem-bacaklilar","tag-kurbagalar","tag-larva","tag-mercanlar","tag-sungerler","tag-tirtil","tag-yumusakcalar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3808"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3808\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}