Bu \u00c7ift Kabuklular\u0131n da pek \u00e7o\u011fu yenilmektedir. En \u00e7ok aran\u0131lan t\u00fcrlerden biri olan Mya arenaria, \u00e7ok ince ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan kabu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 yumu\u015fak kabuklu tarak diye bilinmektedir. Avrupa\u2019da ve Kuzey Amerika\u2019n\u0131n Atlas ve b\u00fcy\u00fck okyanus k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda ya\u015far. Yumu\u015fak kabuklu tara\u011fa uzun boyunlu tarak ad\u0131 da verilir. Boynu, birbiri ile birle\u015fmi\u015f ve \u00fczerleri kal\u0131n bir deri ile \u00f6rt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f boru \u015feklinde iki sifondan olu\u015fur.<\/p>\n
Bu tarak, dil bi\u00e7imindeki aya\u011f\u0131 ile \u00e7amurun yada kumun i\u00e7ine 7-10 cm derinlikte yuvarlar a\u00e7ar. Deniz y\u00fckseldi\u011finde hayvan beslenirken \u201cboynu\u201d kumdan d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar. Deniz al\u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise \u00e7amur yada kum \u00fczerindeki \u00e7ukurlar, tara\u011f\u0131n kendisini g\u00f6md\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yeri g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
Sert kabuklu tarak (Venus mercenaria), pek \u00e7ok y\u00f6nden yumu\u015fak kabuklu taraktan farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Kal\u0131n, kat\u0131 kabu\u011fu kirli beyaz renktedir ve \u00fczerinde ortak merkezli daireler bulunur. Kabu\u011funun i\u00e7 taraf\u0131 beyaz olup d\u0131\u015f kenarlara do\u011fru mor bir renk al\u0131r. Her iki Amerika anakaras\u0131nda, k\u0131y\u0131larda ya\u015fayan K\u0131z\u0131lderililer, bu mor b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u201cwampum\u201c ad\u0131 verilen para birimi olarak kullan\u0131rlard\u0131. Sert kabuklu tara\u011fa ayr\u0131ca k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyunlu tarak ad\u0131 da verilir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc yumu\u015fak kabuklu taraklara g\u00f6re sifonlar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a k\u0131sad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sert kabuklu tarak, Kuzey Amerika\u2019n\u0131n Atlas okyanusu k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7ok miktarda bulunur. Kumda ya da \u00e7amurda a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 15 m derinli\u011fe kadar yay\u0131labilen yuvalarda ya\u015far. Kum ya da \u00e7amurun i\u00e7inde b\u00fcy\u00fck aya\u011f\u0131 ile ilerler. Tarak avc\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla sandalla denize a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r ve t\u0131rm\u0131k ya da tarama ayg\u0131t\u0131 kullanarak sert kabuklu taraklar\u0131 toplarlar. Yar\u0131m kabuklar\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00e7i\u011f olarak ya da k\u0131zartma ve sebzeli tarak \u00e7orbas\u0131 halinde yenir.
\n Tarak grubunun belki de en g\u00f6steri\u015fli \u00fcyesi, B\u00fcy\u00fck Okyanus\u2019taki mercan adalar\u0131nda bulunan dev tarak (Tridacna gigas)\u2019t\u0131r. \u00c7ift kabuklu hayvanlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Kabu\u011funun uzunlu\u011fu 1 m\u2019ye, a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise 200 kg\u2019a ula\u015fabilir. Yenilebilir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 9 kg\u2019\u0131 a\u015fabilir. Dev tarak kabuklar\u0131n\u0131n kiliselerde vaftis kurnas\u0131 evlerde bebek banyo k\u00fcveti olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bu \u00c7ift Kabuklular\u0131n da pek \u00e7o\u011fu yenilmektedir. En \u00e7ok aran\u0131lan t\u00fcrlerden biri olan Mya arenaria, \u00e7ok ince ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan kabu\u011fundan dolay\u0131 yumu\u015fak kabuklu tarak diye bilinmektedir. Avrupa\u2019da ve Kuzey Amerika\u2019n\u0131n Atlas ve b\u00fcy\u00fck okyanus k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda ya\u015far. Yumu\u015fak kabuklu tara\u011fa uzun boyunlu tarak ad\u0131 da verilir. Boynu, birbiri ile birle\u015fmi\u015f ve \u00fczerleri kal\u0131n bir deri ile …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[9423,9426],"class_list":["post-4269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-tarak","tag-tridacna-gigas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4269","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4269"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4269\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4269"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4269"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4269"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}