Uyak (Kafiye), m\u0131sra sonlar\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve okunu\u015flar\u0131 ayn\u0131, anlamlar\u0131 ve g\u00f6revleri farkl\u0131 kelimelerin, eklerin benzerli\u011fine denir.
\n1- Yar\u0131m Kafiye:
\n– Tek ses benze\u015fmesine dayanan kafiyeye yar\u0131m kafiye denir.
\n– Genellikle Halk Edebiyat\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.
\nBenim \u00e7ekti\u011fimi kim \u00e7eker
\n G\u00f6zlerinden kanl\u0131 ya\u015f d\u00f6ker
\n Bulan\u0131k bulan\u0131k akar
\n Da\u011flar\u0131n seliyim \u015fimdi
\n(\u201c-er\u201c: Redif | \u201c-k\u201c: Yar\u0131m Kafiye)<\/p>\n
2- Tam Kafiye:
\n – \u0130ki ses benze\u015fmesine dayanan kafiyeye tam kafiye denilir.
\nOrhan zaman\u0131ndan kalma bir duvar
\n Onunla bir ya\u015fta ihtiyar \u00e7\u0131nar
\n(\u201c-ar\u201c: Tam Kafiye)
\nZamanla nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fiyor insan
\n Hangi resmime baksam ben de\u011filim
\n Nerde o g\u00fcnler, o \u015fevk, o heyecan
\n Bu g\u00fcler y\u00fczl\u00fc adam ben de\u011filim
\n Yaland\u0131r kayg\u0131s\u0131z oldu\u011fum, yalan
\n(\u201c-an\u201c: Tam Kafiye | \u201c-ben de\u011filim\u201c: Redif | \u201c-am\u201c: Tam Kafiye)
\nNot: Dilimize yabanc\u0131 dillerden ge\u00e7mi\u015f \u201c\u00e2, \u00ee, \u00fb\u201d gibi uzun sesler iki ses de\u011ferine sahiptirler. Dizeler aras\u0131nda sadece bu seslerden olu\u015fan bir benze\u015fme varsa bu tam kafiyedir.<\/p>\n
3- Zengin Kafiye:
\n– \u0130kiden fazla sesin benze\u015fmesiyle olu\u015fan kafiyeye denir.
\n– Daha \u00e7ok Divan \u015fiirinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\u00c7ok s\u00fcrse ayr\u0131l\u0131k, aradan ge\u00e7se \u00e7ok sene
\n Biz sende olamazsak bile sen bizdesin gene(\u201c-ene\u201c: Zengin Kafiye)Bin bah\u00e7eli beldemizi y\u00e2d ellere b\u0131rakt\u0131k
\n G\u00f6lgesinde bar\u0131nacak tek a\u011fac\u0131m yok art\u0131k(\u201c-t\u0131k\u201c: Zengin Kafiye) 4- Tun\u00e7 Kafiye
\n – Kafiyedeki kelimelerden birinin, di\u011ferini i\u00e7inde aynen bulunmas\u0131 yani tekrar edilmesiyle olu\u015fan kafiyeler tun\u00e7 kafiye denir.
\nK\u00fckremi\u015f sel gibiyim, bendimi \u00e7i\u011fner, a\u015far\u0131m
\n Y\u0131rtar\u0131m da\u011flar\u0131, enginlere s\u0131\u011fmam, ta\u015far\u0131m
\n(\u201c-a\u015far\u0131m\u201c: Tun\u00e7 Kafiye)
\nBursa\u2019da bir eski cami avlusu
\n Mermer \u015fad\u0131rvanda \u015fak\u0131rdayan su
\n(\u201c-su\u201c: Tun\u00e7 Kafiye)
\nBir e\u015fek var idi z\u00e2if u niz\u00e2r
\n Y\u00fck elinden kat\u0131 \u015fikeste v\u00fc z\u00e2r
\n(\u201c-z\u00e2r\u201c: Tun\u00e7 Kafiye)
\n5- Cinasl\u0131 Kafiye
\n– Yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve okunu\u015flar\u0131 ayn\u0131 anlam\u0131 farkl\u0131 olan kelimelerle yap\u0131lan kafiyeye cinasl\u0131 kafiye denir.
\n– Cinasl\u0131 kelimeler daha \u00e7ok manilerde kafiye olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.
\nNi\u00e7in kondun a b\u00fclb\u00fcl
\n Kap\u0131mdaki asmaya
\n Ben y\u00e2rimden vazge\u00e7mem
\n G\u00f6t\u00fcrseler asmaya
\n(\u201c-asmaya\u201c: Cinasl\u0131 Kafiye)
\nKararm\u0131\u015f kara g\u00f6zler
\n Derman\u0131m kara g\u00f6zler
\n Gemim deryada kald\u0131
\n Yelkenim kara g\u00f6zler
\n(\u201c-kara g\u00f6zler\u201c: Cinasl\u0131 Kafiye
\nD\u00f6n\u00fclmez ak\u015fam\u0131n ufkunday\u0131z, vakit \u00e7ok ge\u00e7
\n Bu son fas\u0131ld\u0131r ey \u00f6mr\u00fcm, nas\u0131l ge\u00e7ersen ge\u00e7
\n(\u201c-ge\u00e7\u201c: Cinasl\u0131 Kafiye)<\/p>\n
Redif:
\n – \u015eiirde kafiyeden sonra gelen yap\u0131 ve anlam bak\u0131m\u0131ndan benzerlik ta\u015f\u0131yan eklere, kelimelere veya kelime gruplar\u0131na redif denir.
\n – Halk \u015fiirimizde redife kafiyeden daha \u00e7ok \u00f6nem verilmi\u015ftir.
\n – Redif kelimesinin s\u00f6zl\u00fck anlam\u0131 \u201carkadan gelen\u201ddir.
\nA\u015fk bir \u015fem-i ilah\u00eedir benim perv\u00e2nesi -si: Redif
\n \u015eevk bir zincirdir g\u00f6nl\u00fcm \u00e2n\u0131n div\u00e2nesi -v\u00e2ne: Zengin kafiye
\nEfendimsin cih\u00e2nda itib\u00e2r\u0131m varsa sendendir \u2013 \u0131m varsa sendendir: Redif
\n Mey\u00e2n-\u0131 \u00e2\u015f\u0131k\u00e2nda i\u015ftih\u00e2r\u0131m varsa sendendir -\u00e2r(aar oldu\u011fundan): Zengin Kafiye \u015eeyh Galib
\nBizim elde bahar olur, yaz olur \u2013 olur : Redif
\n G\u00f6ller dolu \u00f6rdek olur, kaz olur \u2013 az: Tam Kafiye
\n Sevgi aras\u0131nda y\u00fcz bin naz olur
\n Su\u00e7umu ba\u011f\u0131\u015fla, ben sana kurban<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Uyak (Kafiye), m\u0131sra sonlar\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve okunu\u015flar\u0131 ayn\u0131, anlamlar\u0131 ve g\u00f6revleri farkl\u0131 kelimelerin, eklerin benzerli\u011fine denir. 1- Yar\u0131m Kafiye: – Tek ses benze\u015fmesine dayanan kafiyeye yar\u0131m kafiye denir. – Genellikle Halk Edebiyat\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Benim \u00e7ekti\u011fimi kim \u00e7eker G\u00f6zlerinden kanl\u0131 ya\u015f d\u00f6ker Bulan\u0131k bulan\u0131k akar Da\u011flar\u0131n seliyim \u015fimdi (\u201c-er\u201c: Redif | \u201c-k\u201c: Yar\u0131m Kafiye) 2- Tam …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1405],"tags":[9474,9509,9476,9472,9704,9471,9473],"class_list":["post-4388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-turkce-odevleri","tag-cinasli-kafiye","tag-kafiye","tag-redif","tag-tam-kafiye","tag-uyak-turleri","tag-yarim-kafiye","tag-zengin-kafiye"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4388\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}