SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE <\/p>\n
(GEN\u0130\u015e ZAMAN) <\/p>\n
G\u00fcnl\u00fck davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 veya evvelden beri s\u00fcrekli olarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, yapmay\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k haline getirdi\u011fimiz davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir tense (zaman) dir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019de \u201cGeni\u015f Zaman\u201d anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u201cgiderim, gelirim, yapar\u0131m, vb” \u015feklinde terc\u00fcme edilir.<\/p>\n
Olumlu C\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131:<\/p>\n
Simple Present Tense\u2019de olumlu c\u00fcmlede yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil kullan\u0131lmaz. E\u011fer kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6zne (I, you, we, they)’den birisi ise bunlardan sonra fiilin birinci hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
I \/ you \/ we \/ they + V1 + O <\/p>\n
I play football everyday. <\/p>\n
They go on a picnic every weekend.<\/p>\n
Olumsuz C\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131:<\/p>\n
Simple Present Tense\u2019de olumlu c\u00fcmlede yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil kullan\u0131lmaz. Fakat bir c\u00fcmleyi olumsuz yapmak i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiile ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z vard\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir c\u00fcmleyi olumsuz yapmak i\u00e7in o c\u00fcmlenin yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiiline olumsuzluk eki olan \u201cnot\u201d eklenir. Bundan dolay\u0131 e\u011fer kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6zne (I, you, we, they)’den birisi ise bunlardan sonra \u201cdo\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiili kullan\u0131l\u0131r ve buna \u201cnot\u201d olumsuzluk eki eklenerek c\u00fcmle olumsuz yap\u0131l\u0131r. Fiilin yine birinci hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
I \/ you \/ we \/ they + do not (don\u2019t) + V1 + O<\/p>\n
I don\u2019t play football everyday.<\/p>\n
They don\u2019t go on a picnic every weekend.<\/p>\n
Soru C\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131:<\/p>\n
Bir c\u00fcmleyi soru yapmak i\u00e7in yine yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiile ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z oldu\u011fundan bu yap\u0131da da yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil olan \u201cdo\u201d yu kullanaca\u011f\u0131z. Bir c\u00fcmleyi soru yapmak i\u00e7in yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil \u00f6zneden \u00f6nce kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Simple present tense\u2019de de \u201cdo\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiilini \u00f6zneden \u00f6nce kullanaca\u011f\u0131z. Ve yine fiilin birinci hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Do + I \/ you \/ we \/ they + V1 + O<\/p>\n
Do I play football everyday?<\/p>\n
Do they go on a picnic every weekend?<\/p>\n
Buraya kadar kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6znelere dikkat ederseniz hi\u00e7 3. tekil \u015fah\u0131s kullanmad\u0131k. Ama e\u011fer kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6zne 3. tekil \u015fah\u0131s ya da he, she, it’den birisi ise bunlardan sonra fiilin sonuna (-s) eklenir. Fiillere (-s) ekleme kurallar\u0131 isimlere (-s) ekleme kurallar\u0131 ile ayn\u0131d\u0131r ve hat\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in bu sayfan\u0131n sonundaki k\u0131sa tekrar\u0131na bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
Olumlu c\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131: <\/p>\n
He \/ she \/ it + Vs +O<\/p>\n
He plays football everyday.<\/p>\n
Olumsuz C\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131: Olumsuz ve soru c\u00fcmlelerinde yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiilin sonuna (-es) eklenir (do + es = does ) ve bu durumda yani olumsuz ve soru c\u00fcmlelerinde, yani ” does” kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda art\u0131k fiile \u2013s eklenmez ve birinci hali kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
He doesn\u2019t play football everyday.<\/p>\n
Soru C\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131: <\/p>\n
Does he play football everyday? <\/p>\n
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE’in KULLANI\u011eI DURUMLAR:<\/p>\n
a. Tekrarlayageldi\u011fimiz eylemleri veya al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
I get up at 7 o\u2019clock every morning.<\/p>\n
My father usually watches the news in the evenings. <\/p>\n
b. S\u00fcrekli (uzun s\u00fcre i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli) durumlar\u0131 bildiren ifadelerde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
He lives Denizli.<\/p>\n
People speak English and French in Canada.<\/p>\n
c. Her zaman ge\u00e7erli genel veya do\u011fal bir ger\u00e7e\u011fin ifadesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Water boils at about 100 degrees.<\/p>\n
d. Present Simple Tense a ayr\u0131ca sabit bir programa veya bir tarifeye ba\u011fl\u0131 gelecekteki olaylar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
The next train leaves at 7.00.<\/p>\n
The film starts at 9:30tonight.<\/p>\n
e. Spor m\u00fcsabakas\u0131 anlat\u0131mlar\u0131nda, hik\u00e2yelemelerde de kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130lhan shoots and goal!.. Turkey wins the match!<\/p>\n
The little prince gets on his horse and rides away.But the evil king follows him\u2026<\/p>\n
f. G\u00fcndelik dilde bir \u015fey yapmay\u0131 tarif ederken de kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
First, you put some oil. Then you break the eggs\u2026 <\/p>\n
\u00d6NEML\u0130 NOT:<\/p>\n
1. Always, usually, generaly, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, hardly ever, never; every day, every morning, every year, every\u2026; in the evenings, on Mondays, at the weekend\u2026vb. gibi s\u0131kl\u0131k bildiren kelimelerle present simple yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
He often goes swimming.<\/p>\n
We usually have a barbuce in the evenings. <\/p>\n
2. Who, what veya which \u00f6zne durumunda oldu\u011fu zaman do\/does kullan\u0131lmaz. <\/p>\n
Who lives in this house? <\/p>\n
3. (to) be fiilinin present simple \u015fekli am, is, are\u2019 d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
He is a doctor.<\/p>\n
I am from Denizli. <\/p>\n
4.Vurgulama amac\u0131yla do\/ does yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiili olumlu ifadelerde de kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
He does read strange stories.<\/p>\n
I do want a help, please. <\/p>\n
5. Like, know, want gibi bir durum ifade eden fiillerle \u015fimdiki bir durum i\u00e7in present simple kullan\u0131r\u0131z.<\/p>\n
I don\u2019t like this tea. <\/p>\n
6.\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131slarla yap\u0131lan olumlu c\u00fcmlelerde fiillerin \u00e7o\u011fu -s al\u0131r: works, plays, reads.<\/p>\n
Sonu -ss, -sh, -ch, -z veya -o ile biten fiillere -es eklenir:<\/p>\n
kisses, watches, wishes, goes.\u201d<\/p>\n
Sessiz harf + y\u201d ile biten fiillerde -y, -i’ ye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
study-studies, worry-worries vb. <\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 tenselerde ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in kitaplardan ve internetten bakt\u0131m ve baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde kendi el eme\u011fim vard\u0131r.
\n L\u00fctfen sayg\u0131 duyunuz.
\n Sayg\u0131lar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE (GEN\u0130\u015e ZAMAN) G\u00fcnl\u00fck davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 veya evvelden beri s\u00fcrekli olarak yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, yapmay\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k haline getirdi\u011fimiz davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir tense (zaman) dir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019de \u201cGeni\u015f Zaman\u201d anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u201cgiderim, gelirim, yapar\u0131m, vb” \u015feklinde terc\u00fcme edilir. Olumlu C\u00fcmle Yap\u0131s\u0131: Simple Present Tense\u2019de olumlu c\u00fcmlede yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiil kullan\u0131lmaz. E\u011fer kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6zne (I, you, we, they)’den …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1408,1403],"tags":[1448,9892],"class_list":["post-4532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ingilizce-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-genis-zaman","tag-simple-present-tense"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4532\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}