Sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ya da ani kar ve buz erimelerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu sular, yama\u00e7lardan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 h\u0131zla iner ve birle\u015ferek \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece sel bask\u0131n\u0131 meydana gelir.<\/p>\n
Sel bask\u0131n\u0131 ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlar can kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7man\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7ok say\u0131da ev ve di\u011fer binalar\u0131 kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirir. Tarla, ba\u011f ve bah\u00e7elerdeki \u00fcr\u00fcnler selden b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Sel sular\u0131yla ta\u015f\u0131nan kum, \u00e7ak\u0131l ve kil gibi maddeler ba\u011f, bah\u00e7e ve tarlalar\u0131n \u00fczerini \u00f6rter. B\u00f6ylece, tar\u0131m topraklar\u0131 verimsizle\u015fir. Fabrika, at\u00f6lye ve di\u011fer i\u015f yerlerinin sel sular\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6rmeleri durumunda maddi kayb\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi i\u015fsiz kal\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca yol, k\u00f6pr\u00fc, t\u00fcnel vb. yerlerin zarar g\u00f6rmesi sonucu ula\u015f\u0131mda aksamalar olur. Pis sular\u0131n \u00e7evreye yay\u0131lmas\u0131 ile de bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131k tehlikesi ba\u015f g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
Yurdumuzda sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131na ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlara s\u0131k\u00e7a rastlan\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n daha \u00e7ok ilkbaharda d\u00fc\u015fmesi sonucu sel ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131n en \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc mevsim ilkbahard\u0131r. Yaz mevsiminde de sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak sel ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlar olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131 ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlardan korunmak i\u00e7in her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, do\u011fal bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, \u00f6zellikle de ormanlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011fa\u00e7lar, ya\u011fmurun h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 keser ve ya\u011fmur sular\u0131n\u0131n topra\u011fa s\u0131zmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. B\u00f6ylece sular topra\u011f\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcnde birikmez ve sel olu\u015fumuna yol a\u00e7maz. Ayr\u0131ca a\u011fa\u00e7, g\u00f6vdeleri, suyun yama\u00e7tan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya h\u0131zla akmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/p>\n
Suyun h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 kesmek i\u00e7in yama\u00e7lar\u0131n terasland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, akarsu yataklar\u0131na setler yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve g\u00f6letler olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131 zararlar\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Sel bask\u0131nlar\u0131ndan ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlardan korunman\u0131n bir yolu da akarsu kenarlar\u0131na yerle\u015fmenin \u00f6nlenmesidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sa\u011fanak ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ya da ani kar ve buz erimelerinin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu sular, yama\u00e7lardan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 h\u0131zla iner ve birle\u015ferek \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece sel bask\u0131n\u0131 meydana gelir. Sel bask\u0131n\u0131 ve ta\u015fk\u0131nlar can kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7man\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7ok say\u0131da ev ve di\u011fer binalar\u0131 kullan\u0131lamaz hale getirir. Tarla, ba\u011f ve bah\u00e7elerdeki \u00fcr\u00fcnler selden b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Sel sular\u0131yla ta\u015f\u0131nan kum, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[11044,11043],"class_list":["post-5347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-saganak-yagis","tag-sel-baskinlari-ve-onleme-calismalari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5347\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}