\u0130zohips (E\u015fy\u00fckselti) Metodu
\n Deniz seviyesinden e\u015fit y\u00fckseltideki noktalar\u0131n birle\u015ftirilmesiyle izohipsler elde edilir. Belli y\u00fckselti basamaklar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00e7izilen \u00e7ok say\u0131da izohipsin meydana getirece\u011fi doku, yani bunlar\u0131n s\u0131k veya seyrek bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131, bir sahan\u0131n topografyas\u0131nda mevcut unsurlar\u0131n harita \u00fczerinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6sterilmesini sa\u011flar. Di\u011fer taraftan izohipsler (e\u015fy\u00fckselti e\u011frisi) yer \u015fekillerine ait \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilen de\u011ferleri de ifade ederler.
\n \u0130zohipslerin \u00d6zellikleri:
\n 1. \u0130zohipsler, bir yer \u015feklini e\u015fit aral\u0131klarla kat eden yatay d\u00fczlemlerin topografya y\u00fczeyi ile meydana getirdi\u011fi ara kesitlere tekab\u00fcl eder. Bu \u015fekilde, yatay d\u00fczlemler aras\u0131ndaki y\u00fckselti fark\u0131 ne kadar az ise haritada o kadar az izohips bulunur. \u0130ki izohips aras\u0131ndaki y\u00fckselti fark\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feri izohips aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 (ek\u00fcidistans) olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bir haritada izohips aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 her yerde ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Topografya haritalar\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00e7ek, izohips aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tayininde esas rol\u00fc oynar. Buna g\u00f6re; k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli haritada izohips aral\u0131k de\u011feri b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr (100 m, 250 m, 500 gibi)
\n 2. \u0130zohipsler, kapal\u0131 e\u011frilerdir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc t\u00fcm karalar ada \u00f6zelli\u011findedir. Harita, yer \u015feklinin tamam\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6stermiyorsa e\u011friler kapal\u0131 olmayabilir.
\n 3. \u0130zohipsler s\u0131kla\u015f\u0131rsa e\u011fim artar, seyrekle\u015firse e\u011fim azal\u0131r.
\n 4. \u0130zohipsler ge\u00e7tikleri yerin y\u00fckselti de\u011ferini verirler.
\n 5. \u0130zohipsler e\u011fime dik \u00e7izilirler. Ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle, izohipslere indirilen dikmelerin do\u011frultusunda e\u011fim en fazlad\u0131r.
\n 6. Y\u00fckseltisi en fazla olan izohips, en i\u00e7e \u00e7izilir. Bu kural \u00e7ukur ortamlar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7ersizdir.
\n 7. 0 m e\u011frisi k\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7izgisidir (deniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131).
\n 8. \u0130zohipsler birbirini kesmezler.
\n 9. \u0130zohipsler da\u011f doruklar\u0131nda (zirve) nokta halini al\u0131r. \u00c7anaklar\u0131n en derin yeri de noktayla g\u00f6sterilebilir.
\n 10. Birbirini \u00e7evirmeyen kom\u015fu e\u011frilerin y\u00fckseltisi ayn\u0131d\u0131r.
\n 11. Bir akarsuyun her iki yan\u0131ndaki e\u011frilerin y\u00fckseltisi ayn\u0131d\u0131r.
\n 12. \u0130zohipsler vadilerde ^ (ters v) \u015feklini al\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130zohips (E\u015fy\u00fckselti) Metodu Deniz seviyesinden e\u015fit y\u00fckseltideki noktalar\u0131n birle\u015ftirilmesiyle izohipsler elde edilir. Belli y\u00fckselti basamaklar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00e7izilen \u00e7ok say\u0131da izohipsin meydana getirece\u011fi doku, yani bunlar\u0131n s\u0131k veya seyrek bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131, bir sahan\u0131n topografyas\u0131nda mevcut unsurlar\u0131n harita \u00fczerinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6sterilmesini sa\u011flar. Di\u011fer taraftan izohipsler (e\u015fy\u00fckselti e\u011frisi) yer \u015fekillerine ait \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclebilen de\u011ferleri de ifade ederler. \u0130zohipslerin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[11054,11053,3815],"class_list":["post-5363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-esyukselti","tag-izohipsler","tag-izohipslerin-ozellikleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5363"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5363\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}