Talas Sava\u015f\u0131 (Zaferi)<\/p>\n
\u0130lk m\u00fcttefik T\u00fcrk ve \u0130slam ordular\u0131 ile \u00c7in ordusu aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan meydan sava\u015f\u0131. \u0130slamiyet’i hen\u00fcz kabul etmeyen T\u00fcrklerin, Orta Asya\u2019da \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00eenini tan\u0131t\u0131p yayan Araplarla birlikte, \u00c7inlilere kar\u015f\u0131, Talas\u2019ta yapt\u0131klar\u0131 bu sava\u015f, sebep ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.
\n G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nu y\u0131km\u0131\u015f olan \u00c7in\u2019in ba\u015f\u0131ndaki Tang S\u00fcl\u00e2lesi (618-906) devrinde \u0130mparator Hivang-\u00c7ang (713-755), T\u00fcrk Hano\u011fullar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n h\u00e2kimiyetindeki \u015ea\u015f\/Ta\u015fkent \u015fehrini ele ge\u00e7irmek istedi. Bu gayeyle Ta\u015fkent Seferine \u00e7\u0131kan Ku\u00e7a Valisi Kao Sien-tche \u00e7ok ge\u00e7meden Ta\u015fkent h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Bagatur-tudun\u2019u esir alarak \u00c7in \u0130mparatoruna g\u00f6nderdi. <\/p>\n
Bagatur-tudun\u2019un \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi \u00fczerine o\u011flu T\u00fcen-en, ba\u015fta Karluklar olmak \u00fczere b\u00f6lgedeki T\u00fcrk boylar\u0131n\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 birlikte harekete \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. Ancak G\u00f6kt\u00fcrklerin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra hen\u00fcz birli\u011fini kuramam\u0131\u015f olan T\u00fcrkler, \u00c7in kuvvetleriyle tek ba\u015flar\u0131na m\u00fccadele edemeyeceklerini bildikleri i\u00e7in Abbas\u00eelerden yard\u0131m istediler. Ziyad bin S\u00e2lih kumandas\u0131nda gelen \u0130slam ordusu, yard\u0131mc\u0131 T\u00fcrk kuvvetleriyle birle\u015fti. Bunu haber alan \u00c7in komutan\u0131 Kao Sien-tche de 100 000 ki\u015filik orduyla, Talas \u015fehrine geldi ve burada m\u00fcttefik kuvvetlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131. 751 y\u0131l\u0131 Temmuzunda ba\u015flayan sava\u015f, pek \u015fiddetli bir \u015fekilde be\u015f g\u00fcn devam etti. Sava\u015f\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fcnde \u00c7in kuvvetlerinin arkas\u0131na sarkan Karluklar, d\u00fc\u015fmana a\u011f\u0131r bir darbe indirdiler. Kao Sien-tche az bir kuvvetle can\u0131n\u0131 zor kurtarabildi. Sava\u015fta \u00c7inliler, elli bin \u00f6l\u00fc ve yirmi bin esir verdiler. <\/p>\n
Talas Meydan Muharebesinin zaferle neticelenmesi; T\u00fcrk, \u00c7in, \u0130slam ve d\u00fcnya tarihiyle medeniyetinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli tesirler b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u00c7inliler Talas yenilgisinden sonra 20. y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar, Tanr\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131 (Tiyen\u015fan) bat\u0131s\u0131na ge\u00e7emediler. Bat\u0131 T\u00fcrkistan, \u00c7in tehlikesinden kurtuldu. <\/p>\n
Karluklar, Talas Zaferinden on be\u015f y\u0131l sonra, 766 tarihinde, Tanr\u0131 Da\u011flar\u0131 bat\u0131s\u0131nda ve \u00c7u Irma\u011f\u0131 boylar\u0131nda m\u00fcstakil T\u00fcrk devleti kurdular. T\u00fcrkistan\u2019daki Kaml\u0131k (\u015eamanl\u0131k), Buda ve Mani dinlerindeki yerli ve g\u00f6\u00e7ebe T\u00fcrklerle M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar aras\u0131nda, serbest ticaret, dostluk ve iyi m\u00fcnasebetler ba\u015flad\u0131. T\u00fcrkler, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla tan\u0131\u015f\u0131p, \u0130slam d\u00eenini yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131ma imk\u00e2n\u0131na kavu\u015ftular. \u0130slam d\u00eeninin \u00fcst\u00fcn esaslar\u0131, m\u00fctek\u00e2mil h\u00e2li, buralardaki T\u00fcrklerin \u0130slamiyet’i benimsemelerine sebep oldu. \u0130slam medeniyet dairesine, Orta Asya\u2019da, binlerce T\u00fcrk girdi. <\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkler, k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t yapmas\u0131n\u0131 Araplara \u00f6\u011fretti. Semerkand\u2019daki imalath\u00e2nelerde yap\u0131lan ipekten k\u00e2\u011f\u0131tlar, Orta Do\u011fu ve Akdeniz\u2019e yay\u0131ld\u0131. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Araplar, hakimiyetlerindeki b\u00f6lgelerden \u00f6\u011frendikleri k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131 imal ederek medeniyetin b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada h\u0131zla yay\u0131lmas\u0131na hizmet ettiler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Talas Sava\u015f\u0131 (Zaferi) \u0130lk m\u00fcttefik T\u00fcrk ve \u0130slam ordular\u0131 ile \u00c7in ordusu aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan meydan sava\u015f\u0131. \u0130slamiyet’i hen\u00fcz kabul etmeyen T\u00fcrklerin, Orta Asya\u2019da \u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00eenini tan\u0131t\u0131p yayan Araplarla birlikte, \u00c7inlilere kar\u015f\u0131, Talas\u2019ta yapt\u0131klar\u0131 bu sava\u015f, sebep ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nu y\u0131km\u0131\u015f olan \u00c7in\u2019in ba\u015f\u0131ndaki Tang S\u00fcl\u00e2lesi (618-906) devrinde \u0130mparator Hivang-\u00c7ang (713-755), T\u00fcrk …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[1702,1807],"class_list":["post-559","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-karluklar","tag-talas-savasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/559\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}