Kumeyl b. Ziyad der ki: “Emir-\u00fcl M\u00fc’minin Ali aleyhi’ssel\u00e2m’dan: \u201c\u0130slam’\u0131n erk\u00e2n\u0131 nedir?\u201d diye sordum. Buyurdular ki: \u0130slam’\u0131n erk\u00e2n\u0131 yedidir: <\/p>\n
1- Sabr\u0131n esas\u0131 olan ak\u0131l. (Ak\u0131l olmaks\u0131z\u0131n sabretmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.) <\/p>\n
2- Irz\u0131 (namus ve \u015ferefi) korumak ve do\u011fru konu\u015fmak. <\/p>\n
3- Kur’an’\u0131 gerekli \u015fekilde okumak. <\/p>\n
4- Allah i\u00e7in sevmek, Allah i\u00e7in nefret etmek. <\/p>\n
5- Muhammed salla\u2019ll\u00e2hu aleyhi ve alih’in Ehl-i Beyt’inin hakk\u0131na riayet etmek ve onlar\u0131n velayet makam\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mak. <\/p>\n
6- Karde\u015flerin hakk\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zetmek ve onlar\u0131 m\u00fcdafaa etmek. <\/p>\n
7- Kom\u015fularla iyi ge\u00e7inmek. <\/p>\n
\u0130mam’dan: “Ey Emir-\u00fcl M\u00fc’minin, bir kul g\u00fcnah i\u015fliyor, sonra da ma\u011ffiret diliyor; acaba ma\u011ffiret dilemenin haddi (ger\u00e7e\u011fi) nedir?” diye sordum. \u0130mam \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdular: Ey Ziyad o\u011flu (Kumeyl), ma\u011ffiret dilemenin haddi t\u00f6vbedir. \u201cYaln\u0131z bu mu?\u201d dedim, “Hay\u0131r” buyurdular. \u201c\u00d6yleyse nas\u0131ld\u0131r?\u201d dedim; buyurdular ki: “Kul bir g\u00fcnah i\u015fledi\u011finde tahrik ile este\u011ffirullah” diyor. \u201cTahrik nedir?\u201d diye sordum; buyurdular ki: “Dil ve dudaklar\u0131 hareket ettirmektir; ard\u0131ndan hakikatin gelmesini istiyor” dedi. \u201cHakikat nedir?\u201d diye sordum. “Kalple tasdik etmek ve ma\u011ffiret diledi\u011fi g\u00fcnah\u0131 tekrarlamamaya karar vermektir.” buyurdular. Kumeyl: “E\u011fer b\u00f6yle yaparsam ma\u011ffiret dileyenlerden say\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131y\u0131m?\u201d diye sorunca \u0130mam \u015f\u00f6yle buyurdu: “Hay\u0131r.” Kumeyl: \u201cPeki nas\u0131l yapmal\u0131?\u201d dedi\u011fimde, buyurdular ki: “\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sen hen\u00fcz ma\u011ffiret dilemenin asl\u0131na ula\u015fmam\u0131\u015fs\u0131n.” Kumeyl: \u201cMa\u011ffiret dilemenin asl\u0131 nedir?\u201d diye sordum, \u0130mam buyurdular ki: “Ma\u011ffiret diledi\u011fi g\u00fcnahtan t\u00f6vbeye d\u00f6nmektir; i\u015fte bu ibadet edenlerin ilk derecesidir. Bir de g\u00fcnah\u0131 terkedip ma\u011ffiret dilemenin alt\u0131 manas\u0131 vard\u0131r: <\/p>\n
1- Ge\u00e7mi\u015fe pi\u015fmanl\u0131k duymak. <\/p>\n
2- Ebedi olarak (g\u00fcnaha) d\u00f6nmemeye karar vermek. <\/p>\n
3- Kendi ile di\u011fer yarat\u0131klar aras\u0131nda bulunan haklar\u0131 eda etmek. <\/p>\n
4- Her farz olan i\u015fte Allah’\u0131n hakk\u0131n\u0131 eda etmek. <\/p>\n
5- Haramla olu\u015fan etleri, deri kemi\u011fe yap\u0131\u015facak derecede eritmek; sonra yerine (helalle olu\u015fan) yeni et meydana getirmek. <\/p>\n
6- V\u00fccuda g\u00fcnah\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 tatt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n gibi, ona itaat\u0131n da me\u015fakkat ve ac\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tatt\u0131rmak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kumeyl b. Ziyad der ki: “Emir-\u00fcl M\u00fc’minin Ali aleyhi’ssel\u00e2m’dan: \u201c\u0130slam’\u0131n erk\u00e2n\u0131 nedir?\u201d diye sordum. Buyurdular ki: \u0130slam’\u0131n erk\u00e2n\u0131 yedidir: 1- Sabr\u0131n esas\u0131 olan ak\u0131l. (Ak\u0131l olmaks\u0131z\u0131n sabretmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.) 2- Irz\u0131 (namus ve \u015ferefi) korumak ve do\u011fru konu\u015fmak. 3- Kur’an’\u0131 gerekli \u015fekilde okumak. 4- Allah i\u00e7in sevmek, Allah i\u00e7in nefret etmek. 5- Muhammed salla\u2019ll\u00e2hu aleyhi …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[11438,11434,11437,11436,11435,11433],"class_list":["post-5929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","tag-akillara-hediye","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-2","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-akillara-hediye","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-bolumleri","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-indir","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-oku"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5929"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5929\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}