Ey o\u011flum, zenginlikte ve fakirlikte ilahi takvay\u0131 sahiplenmeyi, ho\u015fnutlukta ve \u00f6fkede hakk\u0131 s\u00f6ylemeyi, refehta ve yoksullukta orta halli olmay\u0131, dost ve d\u00fc\u015fmana adaletle davranmay\u0131, ne\u015feli ve halsiz oldu\u011funda amel etmeyi, darl\u0131kta ve geni\u015flikte Allah’tan raz\u0131 olmay\u0131 sana tavsiye ediyorum. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, arkas\u0131nda cennet olan \u015fer, \u015fer de\u011fildir; (nitekim) arkas\u0131nda cehennem olan hay\u0131r da hay\u0131r de\u011fildir. Cennetten ba\u015fka her nimet k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckt\u00fcr, ate\u015ften ba\u015fka her bela ise afiyettir. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, bil ki, kendi ay\u0131b\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6ren, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n ay\u0131b\u0131yla me\u015fgul olmaz. Takva elbisesinden s\u0131yr\u0131l\u0131p \u00e7\u0131kan, hi\u00e7 bir elbiseyle kendisini (ay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131) \u00f6rtemez. Allah’\u0131n verdi\u011fi paya raz\u0131 olan, elden \u00e7\u0131kana \u00fcz\u00fclmez. Zul\u00fcm k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131n\u0131ndan s\u0131y\u0131ran, onunla \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Karde\u015fine kuyu kazan, kendi kazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuyuya d\u00fc\u015fer. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n ay\u0131b\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7an kimsenin ailesinin ay\u0131b\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Kendi hatas\u0131n\u0131 unutan, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n hatas\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Zor i\u015fleri (vesilesiz) y\u00fcklenen, helak olur. Kendisini suyun girdab\u0131na (tehlikeli yerine) atan, gark olur. Kendi fikrini be\u011fenen, sapar. Kendi akl\u0131n\u0131 yeterli g\u00f6ren, kayar. Halka b\u00f6b\u00fcrlenen, zelil olur. Alimlerle oturup kalkan, sayg\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Ayak tak\u0131m\u0131ndan olan kimselere kar\u0131\u015fan, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsenir. Halka kar\u015f\u0131 ak\u0131ls\u0131zl\u0131k eden, s\u00f6v\u00fcl\u00fcr. K\u00f6t\u00fc yerlere giden, t\u00f6hmete maruz kal\u0131r (k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckle su\u00e7lan\u0131r). \u015eaka yapan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsenir (ona sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131k yap\u0131l\u0131r). Bir i\u015fi \u00e7ok yapan, onunla tan\u0131n\u0131r. S\u00f6z\u00fc \u00e7ok olan\u0131n, yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok olur; yanl\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok olan\u0131n, utanc\u0131 azal\u0131r; utanc\u0131 azalan\u0131n, \u00e7ekinmesi azal\u0131r; \u00e7ekinmesi azalan\u0131n, kalbi \u00f6l\u00fcr; kalbi \u00f6len ki\u015fi de ate\u015fe girer.<\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, kim halk\u0131n ay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcr (onlar\u0131 k\u0131nar), fakat kendisi o i\u015fleri yaparsa ahma\u011f\u0131n ta kendisidir. Tefekk\u00fcr eden, ibret al\u0131r; ibret alan inzivaya \u00e7ekilir; inzivaya \u00e7ekilen de salim kal\u0131r. \u0130steklerden vazge\u00e7en h\u00fcr olur. Hasedi terkedenin halk\u0131n yan\u0131nda sevgisi \u00e7ok olur. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, m\u00fc’minin izzeti, halktan m\u00fcsta\u011fni olmas\u0131ndad\u0131r (ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 halka iletmemesindedir). Kanaat, t\u00fckenmeyen bir mald\u0131r. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fc fazla anan, d\u00fcnyadan az bir mala raz\u0131 olur. S\u00f6z s\u00f6ylemeyi amalden sayan ki\u015finin, s\u00f6z\u00fc azal\u0131r; ancak yarar\u0131 olan s\u00f6z\u00fc s\u00f6yler. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, do\u011frusu cezadan korkup g\u00fcnahtan sak\u0131nmayan, sevaba \u00fcmit besleyip t\u00f6vbe ve iyi amelde bulunmayan kimseye \u015fa\u015far\u0131m. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum tefekk\u00fcr nur, gaflet zulmet, tart\u0131\u015fmak ise sap\u0131kl\u0131k do\u011furur. Mutlu, ba\u015fkalar\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011f\u00fct alan kimsedir. Edep, en iyi mirast\u0131r. G\u00fczel ahlak, en iyi arkada\u015ft\u0131r. Akrabalarla ili\u015fkiyi kesmekte bereket (bolluk) olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, f\u0131sk-u f\u00fccurda da zenginlik olmaz. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, afiyet on k\u0131s\u0131md\u0131r; dokuz k\u0131sm\u0131, Allah’\u0131n zikri hari\u00e7, susmaktad\u0131r; bir k\u0131sm\u0131 ise ak\u0131ls\u0131z kimseler ile oturup kalkmamakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, kim toplant\u0131larda Allah’a isyan elbisesine b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcrse, Allah onu zelil eder. Kim ilim talep ederse, alim olur. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, ilmin ba\u015f\u0131, yumu\u015fak davranmak, afeti ise kabal\u0131k ve sertliktir. Musibetlere sabretmek, iman hazinelerindendir. \u0130ffetlilik fakirli\u011fin ziyneti; \u015f\u00fck\u00fcrde bulunmak ise zenginli\u011fin ziynetidir. \u00c7ok g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmek, usand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Birisini denemeden g\u00fcvenmek, ihtiyata ayk\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nsan\u0131n kendisini be\u011fenmesi, akl\u0131n\u0131n az oldu\u011funun g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, nice bak\u0131\u015f vard\u0131r ki, hasret getirir ve nice s\u00f6z vard\u0131r ki nimeti elden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, \u0130slam’dan daha \u00fcst\u00fcn bir \u015feref, takvadan daha g\u00fczel bir keramet (fazilet), vera’dan (\u00e7ekinmekten) daha sa\u011flam bir kale, t\u00f6vbeden daha \u00fcst\u00fcn bir \u015fefaat\u00e7i, afiyetten daha g\u00fczel bir elbise, zaruri olan az\u0131\u011fa raz\u0131 olmaktan fakirli\u011fi daha \u00e7ok giderecek bir mal yoktur. Kifaf edecek (ya\u015fatacak) bir mal ile yetinen, rahatl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7abuk kavu\u015fur ve asayi\u015f bulur. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 istek, zorlu\u011fun anahtar\u0131 ve me\u015fakkat bine\u011fi olup g\u00fcnaha batmaya \u00e7eker. A\u00e7 g\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fck ve oburluk, b\u00fct\u00fcn ay\u0131plar\u0131 i\u00e7erir. Ba\u015fkalar\u0131nda olup da sevmedi\u011fin \u00f6zellikler, \u00f6\u011f\u00fct alman i\u00e7in sana yeter. Karde\u015finin senin \u00fczerindeki hakk\u0131, senin onun \u00fczerindeki hakk\u0131n kadard\u0131r. Ak\u0131betini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeden bir i\u015fe giri\u015fen, kendisini felaketlere atm\u0131\u015f olur. Amelden \u00f6nce d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek, insan\u0131 pi\u015fmanl\u0131ktan korur. \u00c7e\u015fitli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri ara\u015ft\u0131ran, hatal\u0131 olan yerleri hemen te\u015fhis eder. Sab\u0131r, yoksullu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 bir siperdir. Cimrilik, miskinli\u011fin elbisesidir. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 istek, fakirli\u011fin alametidir. \u015eefkatli yoksul, \u015fefkatsiz zenginden daha iyidir. Her \u015feyin bir az\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r; \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn az\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise insan o\u011fludur.<\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, g\u00fcnahk\u00e2r\u0131 (Allah’\u0131n rahmetinden) \u00fcmitsiz etme. Nice g\u00fcnaha tutulan kimse vard\u0131r ki, (y\u0131llarca g\u00fcnahtan sonra) ak\u0131beti hay\u0131rla sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nice ibadete koyulan kimse de vard\u0131r ki \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sonunda bozgunculuk yaparak cehenneme varm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; cehennem ate\u015finden Allah’a s\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131r\u0131m. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, nice isyan eden kimse vard\u0131r ki, kurtulu\u015fa ermi\u015f ve nice amel eden kimse de vard\u0131r ki, helak olmu\u015ftur. Do\u011frulu\u011fu, d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc isteyen ve ona y\u00f6nelen kimseye, zorluluklar ve s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar kolay gelir. Nefsin kemale ve hidayete ermesi, ona kar\u015f\u0131 muhalefet etmektedir. Her ge\u00e7en saat, insan\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc k\u0131salt\u0131r. Yaz\u0131klar olsun zalimlere, h\u00fckmedenlerin en \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fc ve gizli s\u0131rlar\u0131 bilen Allah’\u0131n azab\u0131ndan. <\/p>\n
Ey o\u011flum, kullar\u0131n hakk\u0131na tecav\u00fcz etmek, k\u0131yamet i\u00e7in ne k\u00f6t\u00fc bir az\u0131kt\u0131r. Her yudum suda bo\u011fulma ve her lokmada ise t\u0131kanma tehlikesi vard\u0131r. Bir nimet elden \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131k\u00e7a ba\u015fka bir nimete eri\u015filmez. Rahatl\u0131k me\u015fakkate, fakirlik nimete, \u00f6l\u00fcm hayata, hastal\u0131k da s\u0131hhate ne kadar da yak\u0131nd\u0131r. Ameli, ilmi, sevgisi, bu\u011fzu, almas\u0131, vazge\u00e7mesi, konu\u015fmas\u0131, susmas\u0131, fiili ve s\u00f6z\u00fc (yani b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6nemli i\u015fleri) Allah i\u00e7in halis olan kimseye ne mutlu.<\/p>\n
\u0130lmiyle amel edip \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn ans\u0131z\u0131n gelmesinden korkup haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olan, istediklerinde (halka) nasihat eden, aksi takdirde susan, s\u00f6z\u00fc do\u011fru olan ve susmas\u0131 cevap veremedi\u011finden olmayan alime ne mutlu. Mahrumiyete, kimsesiz kalmaya, isyan etmeye du\u00e7ar olan ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131na ho\u015f g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi \u015feyi kendisine ho\u015f g\u00f6ren ve yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fi ba\u015fkalar\u0131na ay\u0131p bilen kimseye de yaz\u0131klar olsun. <\/p>\n
O\u011fulca\u011f\u0131z\u0131m, bil ki, yumu\u015fak s\u00f6zl\u00fc olan kimse, muhakkak sevilir. Allah-u Te\u00e2la, seni hidayette muvaffak eylesin ve kendi kudreti ile seni itaat ehlinden k\u0131ls\u0131n. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc O’dur ba\u011f\u0131\u015flayan ve Kerim olan. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ey o\u011flum, zenginlikte ve fakirlikte ilahi takvay\u0131 sahiplenmeyi, ho\u015fnutlukta ve \u00f6fkede hakk\u0131 s\u00f6ylemeyi, refehta ve yoksullukta orta halli olmay\u0131, dost ve d\u00fc\u015fmana adaletle davranmay\u0131, ne\u015feli ve halsiz oldu\u011funda amel etmeyi, darl\u0131kta ve geni\u015flikte Allah’tan raz\u0131 olmay\u0131 sana tavsiye ediyorum. Ey o\u011flum, arkas\u0131nda cennet olan \u015fer, \u015fer de\u011fildir; (nitekim) arkas\u0131nda cehennem olan hay\u0131r da hay\u0131r de\u011fildir. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[11438,11434,11437,11436,11435,11433],"class_list":["post-5966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","tag-akillara-hediye","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-2","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-akillara-hediye","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-bolumleri","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-indir","tag-tuhef-ul-ukul-oku"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5966"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5966\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}