Kat\u0131 ve s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zelliklerinden birisi de y\u00fczey gerilimidir. Y\u00fczey geriliminin g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda fark\u0131nda olmadan s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z etkileri oldu\u011fu gibi teknik uygulamalarda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan etkileri de vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Kat\u0131larda ve s\u0131v\u0131larda maddenin i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki bir atom, kom\u015fu atomlar taraf\u0131ndan her y\u00f6nden e\u015fit bir kuvvetle \u00e7ekilir. B\u00f6ylece i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mdaki bir atoma tesir eden b\u00fct\u00fcn kuvvetler dengede olur ve atomlararas\u0131 mesafe sabit kal\u0131r. Ancak bu durum maddenin y\u00fczeyinde de\u011fi\u015fir. Y\u00fczeydeki bir atoma i\u00e7erideki atomlar taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan \u00e7ekme kuvveti, y\u00fczey \u00fczerindeki gaz ortam\u0131n atomlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan dengelenemez. Bunun sonucunda y\u00fczeydeki atomlarla i\u00e7erideki kom\u015fu atomlar aras\u0131ndaki mesafe azal\u0131r ve dengelenmemi\u015f kuvvetlerden do\u011fan bir enerji fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu olaya y\u00fczey gerilmesi ad\u0131 verilir ve bu gerilme dengelenmemi\u015f kuvvetlerin bile\u015fkesine e\u015fittir
\n *Ayn\u0131 hacimde en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck y\u00fczey alan\u0131 ancak bir k\u00fcre \u015feklinde elde edilebilir.\u0130\u015fte bu nedenle ak\u0131\u015fkan maddeler genelde bask\u0131 veya d\u0131\u015f etkiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda kendilerini k\u00fcre \u015fekline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ki b\u00f6ylece d\u0131\u015f kuvvetlere en iyi \u015fekilde dayanabilsin.
\n -musluktan damlayan suya bak\u0131n belli bir ana kadar d\u00fc\u015femiyor. en son k\u00fcre halini alarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.
\n -S\u0131cak soba y\u00fczeyine d\u00fc\u015fen su damlas\u0131na dikkat edin hemen k\u00fcre \u015feklini al\u0131yor
\n – belli bir y\u00fckseklikten suya atlayan insan i\u00e7in su beton etkisi yap\u0131yor
\n -hatta insan\u0131n hayati organlar\u0131ndan akci\u011fer alveollerinde bulunan su molek\u00fcl\u00fc nefes al\u0131p vermemizi sa\u011fl\u0131yor
\n -suya yava\u015f\u00e7a b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z jiletin suda batmamas\u0131
\n b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar suyun y\u00fczey gerilimine \u00f6rnek olaylard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kat\u0131 ve s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zelliklerinden birisi de y\u00fczey gerilimidir. Y\u00fczey geriliminin g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131m\u0131zda fark\u0131nda olmadan s\u0131k\u00e7a kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z etkileri oldu\u011fu gibi teknik uygulamalarda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan etkileri de vard\u0131r. Kat\u0131larda ve s\u0131v\u0131larda maddenin i\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki bir atom, kom\u015fu atomlar taraf\u0131ndan her y\u00f6nden e\u015fit bir kuvvetle \u00e7ekilir. B\u00f6ylece i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mdaki bir atoma tesir eden b\u00fct\u00fcn kuvvetler dengede olur …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[2230,11570],"class_list":["post-6143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-atom","tag-yuzey-gerilimi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6143\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}