Is\u0131 transferi \u00fc\u00e7 yolla olur.<\/p>\n
Kond\u00fcksiyon ya da iletim , madde veya cismin bir taraf\u0131ndan di\u011fer taraf\u0131na \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n iletilmesi ile olu\u015fan \u0131s\u0131 transferinin bir \u00e7e\u015fididir. Is\u0131 transferi daima y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131ktan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa do\u011frudur. Yo\u011fun maddeler genelde iyi iletkendirler; \u00f6rne\u011fin metaller \u00e7ok iyi iletkenlerdir. <\/p>\n
Konveksiyon ya da ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131m, kat\u0131 y\u00fczey ile ak\u0131\u015fkan aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u0131s\u0131 transferinin bir \u00e7e\u015fididir. Ak\u0131\u015fkan i\u00e7indeki ak\u0131mlar vas\u0131tas\u0131 ile \u0131s\u0131 transfer edilir. Ak\u0131\u015fkan i\u00e7indeki veya ak\u0131\u015fkanla s\u0131n\u0131r y\u00fczey aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131k farklar\u0131ndan ve bu fark\u0131n yo\u011funluk \u00fczerinde olu\u015fturdu\u011fu etkiden do\u011fabilmektedir. <\/p>\n
I\u015f\u0131n\u0131m yolu ile \u0131s\u0131 transferi, fotonlar (elektromanyetik radyasyon) yolu ile olan \u0131s\u0131 transferidir.
\n Yal\u0131tkanlar, bu \u0131s\u0131 transfer y\u00f6ntemlerindeki \u0131s\u0131 ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ile yal\u0131t\u0131m sa\u011flar. \u00d6rne\u011fin; ince bir k\u00f6p\u00fck (strafor) tabakas\u0131 konveksiyon ve kond\u00fcksiyon ile olan \u0131s\u0131 ge\u00e7i\u015fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Yans\u0131t\u0131c\u0131 bir metalik film veya beyaz boya \u0131s\u0131l yay\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Baz\u0131 malzemeler bir \u0131s\u0131 transfer y\u00f6ntemi i\u00e7in iyi bir yal\u0131tkand\u0131r, fakat di\u011feri i\u00e7in k\u00f6t\u00fc olabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, metal bir tabaka \u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131m i\u00e7in iyi bir yal\u0131tkand\u0131r, fakat iletim i\u00e7in \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc bir yal\u0131tkand\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Yal\u0131t\u0131m \u0130htiyac\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri
\n \u00c7o\u011fu \u00fclkede, \u0131s\u0131tma ve so\u011futma i\u015fi i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda enerji yani para harcanmaktad\u0131r. Evler ve binalar verimli ve do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde yal\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda:<\/p>\n
Enerji verimi artacak ve parasal olarak tasarruf sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r.
\n Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, ekstra bir g\u00fc\u00e7 ve maliyete gerek yoktur, kal\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r ve genelde bak\u0131m gerektirmez.
\n Konforu artt\u0131r\u0131r. Bina boyunca, s\u0131cakl\u0131k da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 daha homojen olur.
\n Yal\u0131t\u0131m, d\u0131\u015fardan gelen g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcy\u00fc emdi\u011fi i\u00e7in, ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 da sa\u011flar.
\n Genel bir kazan\u00e7 olarak da, yal\u0131t\u0131m sayesinde \u0131s\u0131nma amac\u0131 ile yak\u0131lan yak\u0131ttan \u00e7evreye olan zararl\u0131 at\u0131k gaz ge\u00e7i\u015fi azalm\u0131\u015f olur.
\n E\u011fer bina k\u00f6t\u00fc yal\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve k\u00f6t\u00fc havaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yorsa \u015fu i\u015faretler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr:<\/p>\n
K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda, taban alt\u0131 ve tavan aralar\u0131nda \u00e7i\u011flenme ve donmu\u015f y\u00fczeyler olu\u015fur.
\n Yaz aylar\u0131nda, tavan aras\u0131 son derece s\u0131cak ve bunalt\u0131c\u0131 olur.
\n Yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n mutlaka t\u00fcm bina ihtiyac\u0131 g\u00f6z\u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereklidir. Sadece ya\u015fam mekanlar\u0131n\u0131n yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131, tavan ve taban yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 olmadan do\u011fru yal\u0131t\u0131m \u015fekli de\u011fildir. Bina \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcreklili\u011fini koruyabilmek i\u00e7in mutlaka \u0131s\u0131 kayb\u0131 olan t\u00fcm alanlar\u0131n saptanmas\u0131 ve yal\u0131t\u0131mda g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmas\u0131 gereklidir.<\/p>\n
Is\u0131 Yal\u0131t\u0131m Malzemeleri<\/p>\n
Is\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemesi:PerlitBina ve tesisatlarda kullan\u0131lan \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri ve standartlar\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n
Binalarda kullan\u0131lan \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri ve \u00fcr\u00fcn standartlar\u0131:
\n Camy\u00fcn\u00fc, TS 901 EN 13162
\n Ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc, TS 901 EN 13162
\n Ekspande Polistiren (EPS), TS 7316 EN 13163
\n Ekstrude Polistiren (XPS), TS 11989 EN 13164
\n Poli\u00fcretan (PUR), TS EN 13165
\n Fenol K\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, TS EN 13166
\n Cam K\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, TS EN 13167
\n Ah\u015fap Lifli Levhalar, TS EN 13168
\n Genle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Perlit (EPB), TS EN 13169
\n Genle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Mantar(ICB) TS EN 13170
\n Ah\u015fap y\u00fcn\u00fc levhalar, TS EN 13171
\n Tesisatlarda kullan\u0131lan \u0131s\u0131 yal\u0131t\u0131m malzemeleri ve standartlar\u0131:
\n Camy\u00fcn\u00fc, prEN 14303
\n Ta\u015fy\u00fcn\u00fc, prEN 14303
\n Elastomerik Kau\u00e7uk (FEF) prEN 14304
\n Cam K\u00f6p\u00fc\u011f\u00fc (CG) prEN 14305
\n Kalsiyum Silikat (CS) prEN 14306
\n Ekstr\u00fcde Polistiren (XPS) prEN 14307
\n Poli\u00fcretan (PUR \/ PIR) prEN 14308
\n Ekspande Polistiren (EPS), prEN 14309
\n Polietilen K\u00f6p\u00fck (PEF), prEN 14313
\n Fenolik K\u00f6p\u00fck prEN 14314<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Is\u0131 transferi \u00fc\u00e7 yolla olur. Kond\u00fcksiyon ya da iletim , madde veya cismin bir taraf\u0131ndan di\u011fer taraf\u0131na \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n iletilmesi ile olu\u015fan \u0131s\u0131 transferinin bir \u00e7e\u015fididir. Is\u0131 transferi daima y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131ktan, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa do\u011frudur. Yo\u011fun maddeler genelde iyi iletkendirler; \u00f6rne\u011fin metaller \u00e7ok iyi iletkenlerdir. Konveksiyon ya da ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131m, kat\u0131 y\u00fczey ile ak\u0131\u015fkan aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u0131s\u0131 transferinin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[4921,11673,11671,6909,11672],"class_list":["post-6294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-elektromanyetik-radyasyon","tag-enerji-verimi","tag-isi-transferi-ve-yalitim","tag-isi-yalitim-malzemeleri","tag-konduksiyon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}