Hamido\u011fullar\u0131 (Hamito\u011fullar\u0131) Beyli\u011fi<\/p>\n
Isparta ve E\u011fridir hav\u00e2lisinde kurulan T\u00fcrk beyli\u011fi. <\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti, 13. as\u0131r sonlar\u0131nda iyice zaafa u\u011fray\u0131p, \u0130lhanl\u0131lar\u0131n n\u00fcfuzu alt\u0131na girdikten sonra, bat\u0131 hududundaki T\u00fcrk a\u015firetleri de kendi ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7aresine bakarak, toplanmaya ve bir idare kurmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. <\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 tarihlerde Isparta, E\u011fridir ve hav\u00e2lisinde bulunan Hamid a\u015fireti de, ba\u015flar\u0131nda bulunan \u0130lyas bin Hamid Beyin o\u011flu Felek\u00fcddin D\u00fcndar Beyin reisli\u011fi alt\u0131nda, merkezleri Uluborlu ve sonra eski ad\u0131 Prostana olan E\u011fridir olmak \u00fczere Hamido\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fini kurdu. Beyli\u011fin kurulu\u015fu, on \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc asr\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011fi i\u00e7indedir. Hamid Bey ile o\u011flu \u0130lyas Bey, Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n u\u00e7 beylerinden ve Sel\u00e7uk emirlerinden idiler. Felek\u00fcddin D\u00fcndar Bey, kurdu\u011fu beyli\u011fe b\u00fcy\u00fck babas\u0131 Hamid Beyin ismini verdi. <\/p>\n
Faal bir emir olan D\u00fcndar Bey, beyli\u011finin hududunu g\u00fcneye do\u011fru geni\u015fleterek G\u00f6lhisar, Korkuteli ve Antalya\u2019y\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdikten sonra, \u00fclkesini Germiyan ve Denizli hudutlar\u0131na kadar b\u00fcy\u00fctt\u00fc. E\u011fridir\u2019i pek \u00e7ok eserlerle imar eden Felek\u00fcdd\u00een D\u00fcndar Bey, buraya kendi k\u00fcnyesine nispetle Felek\u00e2b\u00e2d ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi. 1301 y\u0131l\u0131nda Antalya\u2019y\u0131 fethettikten sonra, buran\u0131n idaresini karde\u015fi Y\u00fbnus Beye havale etti (Bkz. Tekeo\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fi). 1314\u2019te Anadolu\u2019ya gelen \u0130lhanl\u0131 Beylerbeyi Emir \u00c7oban\u2019a itaat edenler aras\u0131nda, D\u00fcndar Bey de bulunuyordu. Hatt\u00e2, D\u00fcndar Bey, \u0130lhanl\u0131lara sadakatini g\u00f6stermek \u00fczere, ayn\u0131 sene \u201cSultan-\u0131 \u00e2zam G\u0131y\u00e2s\u00fcdd\u00fcny\u00e2 ve\u2019d-D\u00een Hud\u00e2bende Mehmed\u201d kli\u015feli, \u0130lhan Olcayto ad\u0131na g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sikke kestirdi. <\/p>\n
1316\u2019da \u0130lhan Olcayto\u2019nun vefat\u0131 ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015ftaki o\u011flu Eb\u00fb Sa\u00eed\u2019in c\u00fcl\u00fbsundan sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131klar esnas\u0131nda, bu durumu f\u0131rsat bilen D\u00fcndar Bey, istikl\u00e2lini ilan ederek sultan unvan\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131 ve hudut kom\u015fular\u0131 beyler (Ayd\u0131n, Saruhan, Mente\u015fe vs.) \u00fczerinde h\u00e2kimiyet tesis etti. Anadolu beyliklerinin, \u0130lhanl\u0131lar\u0131n merkezindeki zaaftan istifade ile ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zmeye ba\u015flamalar\u0131 \u00fczerine, Anadolu \u0130lhanl\u0131 valisi Timurta\u015f, Konya\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgal etti. 1324 senesinde E\u015frefo\u011flu S\u00fcleyman Beyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrtt\u00fc ve arkas\u0131ndan Hamid iline y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek Antalya\u2019ya ka\u00e7an D\u00fcndar Beyi de yakalayarak katlettirdi. Ancak, \u00e7ok ge\u00e7meden, \u0130lhanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131na isyan eden Timurta\u015f\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerine kuvvet g\u00f6nderilmesi ve M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da yakalanarak katledilmesi neticesinde, D\u00fcndar Beyin \u00fc\u00e7 o\u011flundan b\u00fcy\u00fck o\u011flu H\u0131z\u0131r Bey, Hamideli idaresini eline ald\u0131. H\u0131z\u0131r Beyin ne kadar beylik yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belli de\u011fildir. Yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 1330\u2019da vefat etmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
Seyyah \u0130bn-i Batt\u00fbta, 1333 y\u0131l\u0131nda Anadolu\u2019yu gezerken, Hamido\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011fine de u\u011fram\u0131\u015f, G\u00f6lhisar\u2019da D\u00fcndar Beyin o\u011flu Mehmed ve E\u011fridir\u2019de di\u011fer o\u011flu Necmeddin \u0130shak Beyin h\u00fck\u00fcmdar bulunduklar\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015ftir. \u0130shak Beyin hangi tarihte vefat etti\u011fi belli de\u011fildir. <\/p>\n
\u0130shak Beyden sonra karde\u015fi Mehmed Beyin o\u011flu Muzaffer\u00fcddin Mustafa Bey, onun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile de, o\u011flu H\u00fcs\u00e2meddin \u0130lyas Bey, Hamido\u011fullar\u0131 Beyli\u011finin ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7ti. H\u00fcs\u00e2meddin \u0130lyas Bey, kom\u015fusu olan Karamano\u011flu Al\u00e2edd\u00een Bey ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131 kaybederek Germiyano\u011flu S\u00fcleyman \u015eaha s\u0131\u011f\u0131nd\u0131. Ondan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yard\u0131mlarla, kaybetti\u011fi yerlere yeniden sahip oldu. \u0130lyas Beyin de vefat tarihi belli de\u011fildir. \u0130lyas Beyden sonra yerine Kem\u00e2leddin H\u00fcseyin Bey ge\u00e7ti. Bu zat da, Karamano\u011fullar\u0131’n\u0131n tecav\u00fczlerinden b\u0131karak, E\u015frefo\u011fullar\u0131’ndan alm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 Bey\u015fehri, Seydi\u015fehri, Ak\u015fehir, Yalva\u00e7 ve \u015eark\u00ee Karaa\u011fa\u00e7\u2019\u0131, 1374\u2019te, 80 bin alt\u0131n mukabilinde Osmanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Sultan Birinci Murad Hana satt\u0131. Yine, Kosova Sava\u015f\u0131’na giden Sultan Murad\u2019a, o\u011flu Mustafa idaresinde, yard\u0131mc\u0131 kuvvet g\u00f6nderdi. Ok\u00e7ulardan m\u00fcte\u015fekkil bu kuvvet, muharebe esnas\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 ordusunun \u00f6n saf\u0131nda bulunmu\u015ftur. Kem\u00e2leddin H\u00fcseyin Bey, 1391 y\u0131l\u0131nda vefat etti. Hamido\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n bu \u015fubesinin topraklar\u0131, Osmanl\u0131lar ile Karamano\u011fullar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. <\/p>\n
Hamido\u011fullar\u0131nda devlet i\u015flerinin g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir d\u00eev\u00e2n mevcuttu. Bu d\u00eev\u00e2n\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131n\u0131nkine benzer \u015fekilde oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Hamido\u011fullar\u0131nda beylik, eski T\u00fcrk gelene\u011fine uyularak evlatlar aras\u0131nda pay edilmekteydi. <\/p>\n
Hamido\u011fullar\u0131ndan H\u00fcs\u00e2meddin \u0130lyas Beyin, Felek\u00e2b\u00e2d\u2019da kesilmi\u015f H\u00fcs\u00e2m\u00ee ibareli g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sikkesinden ba\u015fka hi\u00e7 birisinin sikkesi g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
Hamido\u011fullar\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131, bilhassa E\u011fridir ve Burdur\u2019da pek \u00e7ok imar faaliyetlerinde bulundular. Bunlardan E\u011fridir\u2019de H\u0131z\u0131r Bey Camii, Burdur\u2019da Mustafa Bey Medresesi ve \u015euhud kasabas\u0131nda \u0130brahim bin H\u0131z\u0131r\u2019a ait olan mescid en \u00f6nemlileridir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Hamido\u011fullar\u0131 (Hamito\u011fullar\u0131) Beyli\u011fi Isparta ve E\u011fridir hav\u00e2lisinde kurulan T\u00fcrk beyli\u011fi. T\u00fcrkiye Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti, 13. as\u0131r sonlar\u0131nda iyice zaafa u\u011fray\u0131p, \u0130lhanl\u0131lar\u0131n n\u00fcfuzu alt\u0131na girdikten sonra, bat\u0131 hududundaki T\u00fcrk a\u015firetleri de kendi ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7aresine bakarak, toplanmaya ve bir idare kurmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Ayn\u0131 tarihlerde Isparta, E\u011fridir ve hav\u00e2lisinde bulunan Hamid a\u015fireti de, ba\u015flar\u0131nda bulunan \u0130lyas bin Hamid Beyin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1406],"tags":[1923,1922,1926,1924,1855,1928,1925,1927],"class_list":["post-638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-sosyal-bilgiler-odevleri","tag-egridir","tag-hamidogullari","tag-ibn-i-battuta","tag-isparta","tag-kosova-savasi","tag-sarki-karaagac","tag-turkiye-selcuklu-devleti","tag-yalvac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=638"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/638\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}