G\u00dcM\u00dc\u015e Sembol: Ag Atom numaras\u0131: 47 Atom a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131: 107.8682 g\/mol Oda ko\u015fullar\u0131nda (25\u00b0C 298 K): G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f renkli kat\u0131 Metal d-blok elementi G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metalini ke\u015ffi tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Do\u011fada serbest halde bulunur. Ayr\u0131ca argentit (Ag2S), antimonlu g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f galeni (Ag3SbS3), arsenikli g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f galeni (Ag3AsS3) mineralleri i\u00e7erisinde de bulunur. S\u00fclf\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f mineralleri ilk \u00f6nce CN- ile kompleksle\u015ftirilir. Daha sonra olu\u015fan kompleks i\u00e7erisine al\u00fcminyum veya \u00e7inko \u00e7ubuklar dald\u0131r\u0131larak indirgenme reaksiyonu sonucunda g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f saf olarak elde edilir. Ag2S +NaCN 2NaAg(CN)2 +Na2S Ag(CN)2- Ag+ + 2CN- 2Ag+ + Zn 2Ag + Zn+2 Zn+2+ 4CN- Zn(CN)4- Di\u011fer bir elde edili\u015f y\u00f6ntemi ise bak\u0131r metalinin g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f nitrat \u00e7\u00f6zeltisi ile reaksiyonu sonucunda olu\u015fan mavi-ye\u015fil bak\u0131r nitrat \u00e7\u00f6zeltisi i\u00e7erisinde g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f kristalleri olu\u015fur. Elde edilen bu kristal elektrolitik safla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunda saf olarak g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f elde edilir. Cu(k) + 2 AgNO3 (**) \u00e0 Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag (k) Fiziksel \u00d6zellikleri Yo\u011funlu\u011fu: 10.490 g\/mL Erime noktas\u0131: 961.78 \u00b0C (1234.93K) Kaynama noktas\u0131: 2162\u00b0C (2435K) Molar hacmi: 10.27 ml\/mol Mineral Sertli\u011fi: 2.5 Is\u0131 iletkenli\u011fi: 4.29 W cm-1 K-1 \u00d6zg\u00fcl \u0131s\u0131: 0.232 J g-1 K-1 Buharla\u015fma Entalpisi: 255 kJ mol-1 Atomla\u015fma Entalpisi: 285 kJ mol-1 Kimyasal \u00d6zellikler Elektronik konfig\u00fcrasyonu: [Kr].4d10.5s1 Kabuk yap\u0131s\u0131: 2.8.18.18.1 Elektron ilgisi: 125.6 kJmol-1 Elektronegatiflik: 1.93 (Pauling birimine g\u00f6re) 1.83 (Sanderson elektronegatifli\u011fine g\u00f6re) Atomik Yar\u0131\u00e7ap\u0131: 160 pm (165 pm hesaplama ile) \u0130yonla\u015fma enerjisi I. \u0130yonla\u015fma Enerjisi 731 kJ\/mol II. \u0130yonla\u015fma Enerjisi 2070 kJ\/mol III. \u0130yonla\u015fma Enerjisi 3361 kJ\/mol Oksidasyon say\u0131s\u0131: 1 \u0130zotoplar\u0131: \u0130zotop Yar\u0131lanma s\u00fcresi 103Ag 1.10 aat 104Ag 69 dakika 105Ag 41.3 g\u00fcn 106Ag 8.4 g\u00fcn 107Ag Kararl\u0131 108Ag 2.39 dakika 109Ag Kararl\u0131 110Ag 24.6 saniye 111Ag 7.47 g\u00fcn 112Ag 3.13 saat 113Ag 5.3 saat \u0130ndirgenme Potansiyeli: Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131 Metalik olarak kuyumculukta, AgBr bile\u015fi\u011fi foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta, Di\u015f protezlerinin yap\u0131m\u0131nda, Elektrik kontaklar\u0131nda, G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f-\u00e7inko ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f-kadmiyum pillerin yap\u0131m\u0131nda, Aynalar\u0131n kaplanmas\u0131nda, Y\u00fckseltgenme reaksiyonlar\u0131nda kataliz\u00f6r olarak, G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f klor\u00fcr camlara \u015feffafl\u0131k vermek i\u00e7in,bir \u00e7ok \u00fclkede bozuk para yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Reaksiyonlar\u0131 Hava ile reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metali normal ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda havada karal\u0131d\u0131r. Su ile reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metali temiz su ile reaksiyon vermez Halojenler ile Reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f halojen\u00fcrler suda az \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f tuzlar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckleri F\u2019 dan I\u2019 ya do\u011fru azal\u0131r. Asit ile Reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metali s\u0131cak, deri\u015fik s\u00fclf\u00fcrik asit i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca seyreltik ve deri\u015fik nitrik asit i\u00e7erisinde de \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr. \u0130ndirgenme Potansiyeli: Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131 Metalik olarak kuyumculukta, AgBr bile\u015fi\u011fi foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta, Di\u015f protezlerinin yap\u0131m\u0131nda, Elektrik kontaklar\u0131nda, G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f-\u00e7inko ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f-kadmiyum pillerin yap\u0131m\u0131nda, Aynalar\u0131n kaplanmas\u0131nda, Y\u00fckseltgenme reaksiyonlar\u0131nda kataliz\u00f6r olarak, G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f klor\u00fcr camlara \u015feffafl\u0131k vermek i\u00e7in,bir \u00e7ok \u00fclkede bozuk para yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Reaksiyonlar\u0131 Hava ile reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metali normal ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda havada karal\u0131d\u0131r. Su ile reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metali temiz su ile reaksiyon vermez Halojenler ile Reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f halojen\u00fcrler suda az \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f tuzlar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fckleri F\u2019 dan I\u2019 ya do\u011fru azal\u0131r. Asit ile Reaksiyonu G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metali s\u0131cak, deri\u015fik s\u00fclf\u00fcrik asit i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca seyreltik ve deri\u015fik nitrik asit i\u00e7erisinde de \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00dcM\u00dc\u015e Sembol: Ag Atom numaras\u0131: 47 Atom a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131: 107.8682 g\/mol Oda ko\u015fullar\u0131nda (25\u00b0C 298 K): G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f renkli kat\u0131 Metal d-blok elementi G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f metalini ke\u015ffi tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Do\u011fada serbest halde bulunur. Ayr\u0131ca argentit (Ag2S), antimonlu g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f galeni (Ag3SbS3), arsenikli g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f galeni (Ag3AsS3) mineralleri i\u00e7erisinde de bulunur. S\u00fclf\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f mineralleri ilk \u00f6nce CN- ile kompleksle\u015ftirilir. Daha …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1407,1403],"tags":[11798,4791,11799],"class_list":["post-6469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fen-ve-teknoloji-odevleri","category-odevler","tag-ag","tag-gumus-elementi","tag-indirgenme-reaksiyonu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6469"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6469\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}