Y\u00dcKLEM :<\/p>\n
C\u00fcmlede i\u015fi, hareketi, yarg\u0131y\u0131, bildiren \u00e7ekimli unsura denir. <\/p>\n
Not :Bir c\u00fcmle birden \u00e7ok \u00f6\u011feden olu\u015fabilece\u011fi gibi tek bir y\u00fcklemden de olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n
* Ertesi g\u00fcn okula m\u00fcfetti\u015fler gelmi\u015fti. <\/p>\n
* D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum <\/p>\n
* G\u00fczeldi. <\/p>\n
Not:Y\u00fcklem genlikle c\u00fcmlenin sonunda bulunur; ancak g\u00fcnl\u00fck konu\u015fmalarda, atas\u00f6zlerinde ve \u015fiirde y\u00fcklemin yeri de\u011fi\u015febilir. <\/p>\n
*Gel \u00e7abuk buraya!<\/p>\n
*Sakla saman\u0131 gelir zaman\u0131 .<\/p>\n
*\u0130stanbul’u dinliyorum g\u00f6zlerim kapal\u0131 <\/p>\n
Not:Her s\u00f6zc\u00fck ya da s\u00f6zc\u00fck gurubundan y\u00fcklem yap\u0131labilir. <\/p>\n
*Gecenin yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sadece seni d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcm (fiil)<\/p>\n
*Kasaba halk\u0131 meydanda toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.(fiil)<\/p>\n
*Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z g\u00fcnler t\u0131pk\u0131 bir r\u00fczgar gibiydi.(edat) <\/p>\n
*Bu olaylar\u0131n su\u00e7lusu odur. (zamir)<\/p>\n
*Sabah uyand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6zleri \u0131\u015f\u0131l \u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.(ikileme)<\/p>\n
*Konu\u015fmalar\u0131na ister istemez kulak misafiri oldum. (deyim)<\/p>\n
*\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmak ya\u015fam\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. <\/p>\n
*Oday\u0131 s\u00fcsleyen \u015fey rengarenk \u00e7i\u00e7eklerdir. (s\u0131fat)<\/p>\n
*\u00d6\u011frenmenin bir yolu da okumakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n
*Ali derslerinde \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
2.\u00d6ZNE<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcklemin bildirdi\u011fi i\u015fi, hareketi yapan veya yarg\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesine ara\u00e7 olan unsura denir. <\/p>\n
Not:\u00d6zneyi bulmak i\u00e7in y\u00fckleme kim, ne sorular\u0131 sorulur Y\u00fcklemi isim olan c\u00fcmlelerde ise olan kim, olan ne sorular\u0131 sorulur.<\/p>\n
*Seyirciler foto\u011fraf sergisini \u00e7ok be\u011fendi. <\/p>\n
*Ailece bulmaca \u00e7\u00f6zmeye merakl\u0131d\u0131rlar. <\/p>\n
*G\u00fczel g\u00f6zler t\u00fcl ard\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fcns\u00fcn.<\/p>\n
*Co\u015fkun nehirler gibi a\u011flamak istiyorum. <\/p>\n
*Ben bu y\u00fczden yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa hasretim . <\/p>\n
*Keskin bir r\u00fczgar eser \u015fimdi da\u011flardan.<\/p>\n
*\u0130htiyar kad\u0131n gitmeme taraftar de\u011fildir. <\/p>\n
Not: Y\u00fcklemi edilgen fiillerle kurulan c\u00fcmlelerin ger\u00e7ek \u00f6znesi yoktur. <\/p>\n
*Yemekten sonra erkenden yat\u0131ld\u0131. <\/p>\n
*Okula kadar y\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc.<\/p>\n
*Kahvalt\u0131da \u00e7aylar i\u00e7ildi. <\/p>\n
*Ak\u015fam ge\u00e7 saate kadar derse \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7 \u00e7e\u015fit \u00f6zne vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n
A.Ger\u00e7ek \u00d6zne:<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcklemin bildirdi\u011fi i\u015fi hareketi bizzat kendisi yapan \u00f6znedir. C\u00fcmlede iki \u015fekilde g\u00f6sterilir: <\/p>\n
1)Ac\u0131k \u00d6zne:<\/p>\n
C\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6sterilir<\/p>\n
*Ya\u011fmur \u00e7ok \u015fiddetli ya\u011fd\u0131.<\/p>\n
*\u00c7ocuk iki g\u00fcnd\u00fcr hasta yat\u0131yor. <\/p>\n
*Gemi ufukta yava\u015f yava\u015f kayboluyordu. <\/p>\n
*Geceleri bir ses uykumu b\u00f6ler.<\/p>\n
2)Gizli \u00f6zne:<\/p>\n
C\u00fcmlede do\u011frudan yer verilmeyen ancak y\u00fcklem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 eklerden anla\u015f\u0131lan \u00f6znedir.<\/p>\n
*Ertesi g\u00fcn ona telefon ettim.<\/p>\n
*G\u00f6rmeyeli hemen de bizi unutmu\u015fsun.<\/p>\n
*Bu k\u0131y\u0131 kasabas\u0131na her yaz gelirim. <\/p>\n
*Kumsalda y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yap\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n
NOT:Y\u00fcklemi isim olan c\u00fcmlenin \u00f6znesi ger\u00e7ektir.<\/p>\n
*Siyah renkli araba sat\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*D\u00fcn ak\u015fam pencereler kapal\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
B)S\u00f6zde \u00d6zne:<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcklemi edilgen \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 c\u00fcmlelerde,asl\u0131nda nesne olan \u00f6ge \u00f6zne olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*A\u011fa\u00e7taki meyveleri toplad\u0131.<\/p>\n
*A\u011fa\u00e7taki meyveler topland\u0131.<\/p>\n
*\u00d6\u011frenciler b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 temizledi. <\/p>\n
*B\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131f temizlendi. <\/p>\n
*Hep bir a\u011f\u0131zdan ilahiler okunuyor.<\/p>\n
*D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn i\u00e7in yemekler yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
C)\u00d6rt\u00fcl\u00fc \u00d6zne<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcklemi edilen \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 c\u00fcmlelerde bazen \u201c\u2014ce, taraf\u0131ndan, nedeniyle,\u2026\u201dgibi s\u00f6zc\u00fckler kullan\u0131larak i\u015fi bizzat yapan varl\u0131\u011fa da yer verilebilir.<\/p>\n
*Yolcu otob\u00fcsleri belediyemizce hizmete a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
*Yar\u0131\u015fma halk taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ok be\u011fenildi.<\/p>\n
*Kar nedeniyle yollar kapand\u0131.<\/p>\n
NOT:Her s\u00f6zc\u00fck ya da s\u00f6zc\u00fck grubu \u00f6zne olabilir.<\/p>\n
*Ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn evin duvar\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.(isim tamlamas\u0131)<\/p>\n
*Bah\u00e7esinde okyanuslar yeti\u015fiyordu.(isim)<\/p>\n
*Derdini s\u00f6ylemeyen derman bulamaz.(s\u0131fat fiil)<\/p>\n
*Sana bakmak suya bakmakt\u0131r.(isim fiil)<\/p>\n
*Okumak zihni dinlendirir.(isim fiil)<\/p>\n
*\u00c7oluk \u00e7ocuk otob\u00fcse dolmu\u015ftu.(ekeylem)<\/p>\n
*Ya\u011fmurlu havalar yar\u0131ndan sonra \u00fclkeyi terk edecek(s\u0131fat)<\/p>\n
*Kimse seni benim kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmez(zamir)<\/p>\n
3)NESNE<\/p>\n
\u00d6znenin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015ften, hareketten etkilenen unsurdur<\/p>\n
Uyar\u0131 :isim c\u00fcmlelerinde y\u00fcklemi edilgen \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 c\u00fcmlelerde ve ge\u00e7i\u015fsiz fiillerde nesne yoktur.<\/p>\n
Nesneler ek al\u0131p almamas\u0131na g\u00f6re ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
a)Belirtisiz Nesne <\/p>\n
Y\u00fckleme ne sorusu sorularak bulunur. Belirtme durum eki (–i) almam\u0131\u015f olup yal\u0131n haldedir. <\/p>\n
b)Belirtili Nesne <\/p>\n
Y\u00fckleme kimi, neyi, nereyi sorular\u0131 sorularak bulunur.Belirtme durum eki olmu\u015ftur. <\/p>\n
*Bu y\u00f6rede k\u0131zlar\u0131m\u0131z kilim dokur.<\/p>\n
*Yolun kenar\u0131na kocaman k\u00fct\u00fckleri y\u0131\u011fm\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n
*O k\u00f6pe\u011fi mahallenin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 da ar\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
*Bu \u015fehirde t\u00fcm sokaklar seni d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
*Ba\u015f\u0131mdaki g\u00f6kleri bir deniz san\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n
*Kad\u0131n kendine bir elbise alm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n
*Ben a\u015fk\u0131mla bahar\u0131 getirdim<\/p>\n
*Buram buram kekik kokar<\/p>\n
*O bu\u011fulu g\u00f6zlerinde parlak y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 seyrettim.<\/p>\n
*Okulda sigara i\u00e7mek yasakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*\u015eafak g\u00fclleri ufukta bir bir soldu.<\/p>\n
*D\u00fcn ak\u015fam buray\u0131 yakm\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n
4.ZARF T\u00dcMLEC\u0130<\/p>\n
Yer y\u00f6n sebep miktar durum ve zaman bildirerek y\u00fcklemi a\u00e7\u0131klayan unsurdur. Zarf t\u00fcmlecini bulmak i\u00e7in y\u00fckleme, <\/p>\n
nas\u0131l, ni\u00e7in, neden, ne kadar, ne zaman, kim taraf\u0131ndan, ne taraf\u0131ndan, sorular\u0131 sorulur.<\/p>\n
*Dostluklar \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu s\u00fcr\u00fcnce g\u00fczeldir.<\/p>\n
*Bu gece her zaman di\u015fini t\u0131rna\u011f\u0131na takarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*Y\u00fcre\u011fimdeki yara gittik\u00e7e b\u00fcy\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
*G\u00fcne\u015f her do\u011fdu\u011funda yaln\u0131zl\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na vurdu\u011funda beni hat\u0131rla.<\/p>\n
*Trabzonlara yaslan\u0131p \u015fark\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor bir kad\u0131n.<\/p>\n
*K\u0131rg\u0131n k\u0131rg\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcme bakma Rosa. <\/p>\n
*Ip\u0131ss\u0131z bir gecede kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k seninle. <\/p>\n
*G\u00f6\u00e7men ku\u015flar g\u00fcneye do\u011fru g\u00f6\u00e7 ediyordu.<\/p>\n
*Rusya\u2019ya tonlarca f\u0131nd\u0131k ihra\u00e7 edildi. <\/p>\n
*S\u0131caktan t\u00fcm ekinler yanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
*Bu y\u0131l ya\u011fmur ya\u011fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fcr\u00fcn de az oldu. <\/p>\n
*Bu konser belediye taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenleniyor. <\/p>\n
UYARI:Y\u00f6n isimleri yal\u0131n halde zarf t\u00fcmleci olurlar.Belirtme durum eki (-i) al\u0131rsa belirtilinesne,-e\/-de\/-den,hal ekini al\u0131rsa dolayl\u0131 t\u00fcmle\u00e7 olur.<\/p>\n
* Hizmet\u00e7i, i\u00e7eriyi iyice s\u00fcp\u00fcrs\u00fcn.
\n n. <\/p>\n
*Adam yava\u015f\u00e7a i\u00e7eri girdi.<\/p>\n
*Bir s\u00fcre sonra i\u00e7eriden bir ses geldi.<\/p>\n
5.DOLAYLI T\u00dcMLE\u00c7<\/p>\n
Y\u00f6nelme,bulunma ve \u00e7\u0131kma bildirerek c\u00fcmlenin anlam\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayan unsura denir.<\/p>\n
NOT:Dolayl\u0131 t\u00fcmle\u00e7 olan \u00f6\u011fe mutlaka \u2013e\/-de\/-den hal eklerinden birini al\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*Bulu\u015fma yerine hemen gelmi\u015f.<\/p>\n
*Senin kirpiklerinde bir damla oldu ak\u015fam.<\/p>\n
*Bir havuz kenar\u0131nda yan yana oturmu\u015fuz.<\/p>\n
*Eskicinin sesi soka\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan duyuluyordu.<\/p>\n
*Askerler kuyunun a\u011fz\u0131na birikmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
*Bu gazeteci yaz\u0131lar\u0131nda ger\u00e7eklerden hi\u00e7 sapmaz.<\/p>\n
*\u0130htiyar,b\u00fct\u00fcn miras\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131s\u0131na b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
NOT:Dolayl\u0131 t\u00fcmleci bulmak i\u00e7in y\u00fckleme;<\/p>\n
\u201ckime,kimde,kimden,nereye,nerede,nereden\u201d sorusu sorulur.<\/p>\n
UYARI:-e\/-den hal eki \u201ci\u00e7in\u201d edat\u0131 g\u00f6revinde kullan\u0131l\u0131yorsa ya da sebep bildiriyorsa zarf t\u00fcmleci kurar.<\/p>\n
-de\/-den hal ekleri zaman bildiren s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin \u00fczerine gelirse zarf t\u00fcmleci olur.<\/p>\n
*Korkudan k\u0131z\u0131n dili tutulmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
*Babas\u0131yla kavga etti\u011finden eve u\u011fram\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
*Birazdan hava kararacak.<\/p>\n
*Yaz ak\u015famlar\u0131nda y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131 seyrederdik.<\/p>\n
*Denize y\u00fczmeye gidiyorum.<\/p>\n
*Ailesine y\u00fcrekten ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n
6.EDAT T\u00dcMLEC\u0130<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 edatlarla \u00f6bekle\u015ferek c\u00fcmleyi \u201cama\u00e7, ara\u00e7, birliktelik, \u00f6zg\u00fcl\u00fck, kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma,\u2026\u201d gibi anlamlarla a\u00e7\u0131klayan unsurdur.<\/p>\n
*\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na gitmi\u015f.(ama\u00e7)
\n e.t. <\/p>\n
*Kad\u0131n o\u011flunu bulabilmek i\u00e7in gazeteye ilan vermi\u015f. (ama\u00e7)
\n e.t.<\/p>\n
*Bu tatl\u0131y\u0131 senin i\u00e7in ay\u0131rd\u0131m.(aitlik,\u00f6zg\u00fcl\u00fck)
\n e.t. <\/p>\n
*Ya\u011fmur ya\u011fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in baraj ta\u015fm\u0131\u015f.(z.t.,sebep)<\/p>\n
*Yaral\u0131y\u0131 hastaneye ambulansla g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fler.(ara\u00e7)<\/p>\n
*Bu yaz Bodrum\u2019a ailesiyle gidecek.(birliktelik)<\/p>\n
*Adam \u00f6fkeyle y\u00fcz\u00fcme bakt\u0131.(z.t. durum)<\/p>\n
*Ali,arkada\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6re derse daha \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.(kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma)<\/p>\n
*Bana g\u00f6re bu i\u015f olmaz.(g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f)<\/p>\n
*Dire\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 on ad\u0131m y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc.(z.t. y\u00f6n)<\/p>\n
*Sen bile do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc kutlamad\u0131n.
\n e.t.<\/p>\n
NOT: \u201c\u0130\u00e7in\u201d edat\u0131 kendinden \u00f6nceki s\u00f6zc\u00fckle birlikte neden-sonu\u00e7 ilgisi kurarsa zarf t\u00fcmleci,<\/p>\n
\u201cile\u201d edat\u0131 durum ilgisi kurarsa zarf t\u00fcmleci,<\/p>\n
\u201ckar\u015f\u0131\u201d edat\u0131 y\u00f6n ilgisi kurarsa zarf t\u00fcmleci olur.<\/p>\n
C\u00dcMLEDE VURGU<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede c\u00fcmle vurgusu y\u00fcklem \u00fczerindedir.Bu nedenle hangi \u00f6\u011fe daha \u00e7ok vurgulanmak isteniyorsa y\u00fckleme yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*Arkada\u015flar\u0131 onu kap\u0131da bekliyormu\u015f.(D.T.)<\/p>\n
*Arkada\u015flar\u0131 kap\u0131da onu bekliyormu\u015f.(Nesne)<\/p>\n
*Kap\u0131da onu arkada\u015flar\u0131 bekliyormu\u015f.(\u00d6zne)<\/p>\n
UYARI:C\u00fcmlede \u201cmi\u201d soru edat\u0131 varsa bu edattan \u00f6nce gelen \u00f6\u011fe vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*Bu ak\u015fam siz \u0130stanbul\u2019a m\u0131 gideceksiniz? (d.t.)<\/p>\n
*Bu ak\u015fam siz mi \u0130stanbul\u2019a gideceksiniz? (\u00f6.)<\/p>\n
*Bu ak\u015fam m\u0131 siz \u0130stanbul\u2019a gideceksiniz? (z.t.)<\/p>\n
*Bu ak\u015fam siz \u0130stanbul\u2019a gidecek misiniz?(y.)<\/p>\n
NOT:C\u00fcmlede soru s\u00f6zc\u00fckleri varsa soruya verilecek cevap olan \u00f6\u011fe vurgulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
*Masamdaki kalemleri kim alm\u0131\u015f?<\/p>\n
—Ay\u015fe.(\u00d6zne)<\/p>\n
*Bu saatte nereden geliyorsun?<\/p>\n
—Okuldan.(Dolayl\u0131 t\u00fcmle\u00e7)<\/p>\n
*Bah\u00e7eden ne kopard\u0131n?<\/p>\n
—Elma.(Nesne)<\/p>\n
C\u00dcMLEN\u0130N \u00d6\u011eELER\u0130YLE \u0130LG\u0130L\u0130 GENEL \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLER<\/p>\n
1) Hi\u00e7bir \u00f6\u011fe s\u00f6zc\u00fck say\u0131s\u0131yla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 de\u011fildir.Bir \u00f6\u011fe,bir tek s\u00f6zc\u00fckten olu\u015fabildi\u011fi gibi birden \u00e7ok s\u00f6zc\u00fckten de olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n
*Bu y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en ac\u0131 olaylar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f ve dile getirmi\u015f
\n b’li. n.<\/p>\n
*O , d\u00fcn, bize, babas\u0131yla geldi.
\n \u00d6. Z.T. D.T. E.T. Y.<\/p>\n
2) C\u00fcmlede \u00f6zne,nesne,dolayl\u0131 t\u00fcmle\u00e7 ve zarf t\u00fcmleci a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131yla birlikte kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n
*Bir y\u0131l kalaca\u011f\u0131m bu ili Siirt\u2019i, \u00e7ok \u00f6zleyece\u011fim.
\n B’li n. A\u00e7\u0131klyc\u0131.<\/p>\n
*Annesini, o \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi \u00e7ileli kad\u0131n\u0131,elleriyle topra\u011fa verdi.
\n B\u2019li n. A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n
*\u00c7ocuk;sevin\u00e7le, etekleri zil \u00e7alarak, telefona ko\u015ftu.
\n Z.T. A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n
*Teyzem, Adana\u2019da olan,buraya gelecekmi\u015f.
\n \u00f6. A\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n
3)Bir c\u00fcmlede birden fazla \u00f6zne,dolayl\u0131 t\u00fcmle\u00e7, nesne, zarf t\u00fcmleci ortak bir y\u00fckleme ba\u011flanabilir.<\/p>\n
*Annesini,babas\u0131n\u0131,akrabalar\u0131n\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcn arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek istiyordu.<\/p>\n
*Evde,okulda,sitede,her yerde ayn\u0131 konu konu\u015fuluyordu.<\/p>\n
4)\u00d6\u011felere ay\u0131rmada tamlamalar, deyimler ve bile\u015fik fiiller b\u00f6l\u00fcnmez.<\/p>\n
*Bah\u00e7enin,birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan duvar\u0131 y\u00fckseltilecekmi\u015f.
\n s.\u00f6. (\u00d6zne,belirtili isim tam.). y. <\/p>\n
*O her zaman ince eleyip s\u0131k dokur. (y\u00fcklem,deyimden olu\u015fmu\u015f)
\n y.<\/p>\n
*Ya\u015fl\u0131lara, yard\u0131m edelim.(Y\u00fcklem,birle\u015fik.fiil.olu\u015fmu\u015f)
\n y. <\/p>\n
*Olay anlat\u0131m\u0131na dayanan eserler be\u011feniyle okunur.
\n s.\u00f6.(s\u0131fat tamlamas\u0131ndan olu\u015fmu\u015f)<\/p>\n
5)Hitaplar,\u00fcnlemler ve ba\u011fla\u00e7lar;\u00f6\u011fe d\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir. (Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z t\u00fcmle\u00e7lerdir)<\/p>\n
*Arkada\u015flar, beni dinler misiniz?
\n \u00f6.d\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n
*Gelece\u011fiz; fakat \u00e7ok kalmayaca\u011f\u0131z.
\n \u00f6.d\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n
*Eyvah,\u00e7ocuk d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.
\n \u00f6.d\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n
6)\u015eiir dizeleri ya da devrik s\u00f6yleyi\u015fler,kurall\u0131 c\u00fcmle bi\u00e7imine \u00e7evrilirse daha kolay bulunur.<\/p>\n
*Hakk\u0131d\u0131r, h\u00fcr ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131n h\u00fcrriyet,<\/p>\n
*H\u00fcrriyet, h\u00fcr ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131n hakk\u0131d\u0131r.
\n \u00f6. y.<\/p>\n
7)Soru c\u00fcmleleri de\u011fi\u015fik \u00f6\u011feleri buldurmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layabilir. Sorulara verilecek cevaplar hangi \u00f6\u011feyi olu\u015fturuyorsa, soru c\u00fcmlesi o \u00f6\u011feyi buldurmaya y\u00f6neliktir.<\/p>\n
*–Kimi seviyorsun?<\/p>\n
–Seni (Seni seviyorum) (Soru nesneyi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik.)<\/p>\n
*-Kim yapm\u0131\u015f?<\/p>\n
-Babam (Babam yapm\u0131\u015f) (Soru \u00f6zneyi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
*-Nereye gidiyorsun?<\/p>\n
-Okula (Okula gidiyorum) (Soru d.t.\u2019yi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
*-Ne zaman geldin?<\/p>\n
-D\u00fcn (D\u00fcn geldim) (Soru z.t.\u2019yi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
*-K\u0131r\u0131lan neydi?<\/p>\n
-Bardakt\u0131 (K\u0131r\u0131lan bardakt\u0131) (Soru y\u00fcklemi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
8 ) \u201c-mi\u201d edat\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan soru c\u00fcmlelerinde \u201c-mi\u201d hangi \u00f6\u011feden sonra gelmi\u015fse soru o \u00f6\u011feyi buldurmaya y\u00f6neliktir.<\/p>\n
* Bug\u00fcn bize gelecek misin?(Soru y\u00fcklemi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
* Bug\u00fcn bize mi geleceksin?(Soru D.T.\u2019yi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
* Bug\u00fcn m\u00fc bize geleceksin?(Soru Z.T.\u2019yi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
* Sen mi bug\u00fcn bize geleceksin?(Soru \u00f6zneyi <\/p>\n
buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
* Seni mi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rm\u0131\u015f?(Soru B’L\u0130 N.\u2019yi buldurmaya y\u00f6nelik)<\/p>\n
9)Bir c\u00fcmlede vurgulanan \u00f6\u011fe, y\u00fcklemden hemen \u00f6nce gelen \u00f6\u011fedir.<\/p>\n
* \u00c7ocuklar,sevgiyle beslenir.(Edat t\u00fcmleci vurgulu)
\n e.t.<\/p>\n
*C\u00f6mert olmadan \u00f6nce do\u011fru olmay\u0131 bil.(B.li n. vurgulu)<\/p>\n
*Kitab\u0131m sende kalm\u0131\u015f.(D.t. vurgulu)<\/p>\n
SORU: A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki c\u00fcmlelerin hangisinde soru,\u00f6zneyi buldurmaya y\u00f6neliktir?<\/p>\n
A) Beni mi arad\u0131lar?<\/p>\n
B) A\u015fa\u011f\u0131 m\u0131 inece\u011fiz?<\/p>\n
C) D\u00fcn m\u00fc geldiniz?<\/p>\n
D) Ya\u011fmur mu ya\u011f\u0131yordu?<\/p>\n
E) \u00c7ok mu yoruldun?<\/p>\n
SORU: \u201cSabah olunca,g\u00fcne\u015fin ilk \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 da\u011flar\u0131n doruklar\u0131n\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatt\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n
A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakilerden hangisi,\u00f6\u011feleri ve \u00f6\u011felerinin s\u0131ralan\u0131\u015f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bu c\u00fcmleye benzemektedir?<\/p>\n
A) Zaman,onun i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
B) Karde\u015finin yerinde \u015fimdi o \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
C) Evde yaln\u0131z kal\u0131nca m\u00fczik dinler.<\/p>\n
D) Babas\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131ndan o da i\u015fe gitti.<\/p>\n
E) \u0130ki saat sonra su,depoyu doldurur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Y\u00dcKLEM : C\u00fcmlede i\u015fi, hareketi, yarg\u0131y\u0131, bildiren \u00e7ekimli unsura denir. Not :Bir c\u00fcmle birden \u00e7ok \u00f6\u011feden olu\u015fabilece\u011fi gibi tek bir y\u00fcklemden de olu\u015fabilir. * Ertesi g\u00fcn okula m\u00fcfetti\u015fler gelmi\u015fti. * D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum * G\u00fczeldi. Not:Y\u00fcklem genlikle c\u00fcmlenin sonunda bulunur; ancak g\u00fcnl\u00fck konu\u015fmalarda, atas\u00f6zlerinde ve \u015fiirde y\u00fcklemin yeri de\u011fi\u015febilir. *Gel \u00e7abuk buraya! *Sakla saman\u0131 gelir zaman\u0131 . …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1403,1405],"tags":[2016,2015,2011,2013,2014,2010,2012,2017],"class_list":["post-681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-odevler","category-turkce-odevleri","tag-belirtili-nesne","tag-belirtisiz-nesne","tag-cumlenin-ogeleri","tag-gizli-ozne","tag-nesne","tag-ozne","tag-yuklem","tag-zarf-tumleci"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=681"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.islamidavet.com\/kutuphane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}